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Classic Mac OS Gets a 21st-Century Reboot: Browsers and Game Libraries Updated

2025-04-19

Classic Mac OS Gets a 21st-Century Reboot: Browsers and Game Libraries Updated

Nineteen years after the first Intel Mac, new apps for Classic Mac OS and PowerPC Mac OS X still emerge. Recently, new internet tools have breathed life into vintage Macs. Cameron Kaiser updated the MacLynx web browser and maintains TenFourFox and Classilla. Additionally, the Mbed-TLS library has been ported to Classic Mac OS, and work is underway on porting SDL 2, potentially bringing new games to the aging OS. This showcases programmers' ongoing exploration of this older operating system.

(www.theregister.com)

Tech Classic Mac OS Web Browsers

Flexport: Streamlining Global Supply Chains

2025-04-16

Flexport: Streamlining Global Supply Chains

Flexport offers a comprehensive suite of supply chain solutions, encompassing ocean and air freight, trucking, and fulfillment. Their technology platform provides SKU-level visibility, enabling real-time tracking and cost management. From startups to large enterprises, Flexport leverages its global network and expert teams to optimize speed and cost, boosting efficiency for businesses of all sizes.

(flexport.com)

Tech logistics

Google Boosts Developer Productivity with Hybrid Semantic ML Code Completion

2025-05-15

Google Boosts Developer Productivity with Hybrid Semantic ML Code Completion

Google researchers have developed a novel Transformer-based hybrid semantic machine learning code completion system that combines machine learning (ML) and rule-based semantic engines (SEs) to significantly improve developer productivity. The system integrates ML and SEs in three ways: 1) re-ranking SE's single-token suggestions using ML; 2) applying single and multi-line completions using ML and checking correctness with the SE; and 3) using single and multi-line continuation by ML of single-token semantic suggestions. A three-month study with 10,000+ Google internal developers showed a 6% reduction in coding iteration time with single-line ML completion. Currently, over 3% of new code is generated from accepting ML completion suggestions. The system supports eight programming languages and incorporates semantic checks to ensure code correctness, significantly boosting developer trust and efficiency.

(research.google)

Development

Courtroom Sketches: A Dying Art in the Age of Cameras?

2025-09-24

Courtroom Sketches: A Dying Art in the Age of Cameras?

The UK's ban on photography in courts dates back to 1922, but courtroom sketching persists. This article explores how courtroom artists capture fleeting moments and how their work remains a vital part of news reporting. It compares different artistic styles and analyzes the pros and cons of allowing cameras in court, considering the impact on court transparency and public understanding of legal processes. Courtroom sketching is not merely art; it's a historical record, offering a unique perspective on the intersection of law and art. Concerns over responsible camera use and maintaining the solemnity of the court are also addressed.

(www.itsnicethat.com)

Misc courtroom sketching

Decentralized CVE Allocation: Introducing GCVE

2025-04-16

GCVE (Global CVE allocation system) offers a decentralized approach to vulnerability identification and numbering. It improves flexibility and scalability for participants while maintaining compatibility with the traditional CVE system. Key to GCVE is the introduction of GCVE Numbering Authorities (GNAs), independent entities capable of allocating identifiers without a centralized system or rigid policies.

(gcve.eu)

Tech

Amazon Hit with $2.5 Billion Penalty for Deceptive Prime Subscriptions

2025-09-25

Amazon Hit with $2.5 Billion Penalty for Deceptive Prime Subscriptions

The FTC has ordered Amazon to pay a record-breaking $2.5 billion – $1 billion civil penalty and $1.5 billion in refunds – for deceptively enrolling millions in Amazon Prime without consent and making cancellations difficult. The FTC alleged Amazon used manipulative user interfaces and deliberately complicated the cancellation process. This settlement marks a significant win for consumer protection and sets a precedent for combating deceptive subscription practices.

(www.ftc.gov)

Tech

Streaming Wars: Lost in the Content Jungle

2025-05-29

Streaming Wars: Lost in the Content Jungle

This article details the struggles of finding specific movies and TV shows in the age of streaming. The sheer volume of choices, coupled with poor user interfaces and ad-laden platforms, makes finding a particular film a Herculean task. Even avid moviegoers find themselves lost in a sea of endless titles. The author explores how technological advancements have paradoxically hindered art appreciation and calls for solutions, such as revisiting the theatrical experience or leveraging traditional methods like libraries to discover new films.

(www.salon.com)

Misc movie discovery

AI Coding Assistants: Productivity Boost or Skill Atrophy?

2025-04-25

AI Coding Assistants: Productivity Boost or Skill Atrophy?

The rise of AI assistants in coding presents a paradox: increased productivity, but also the risk of skill atrophy through disuse. Research shows over-reliance on AI diminishes critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. This article explores the benefits and drawbacks of AI-assisted coding, suggesting developers adopt "AI hygiene" practices – verifying AI output, regularly coding without AI, etc. – to maintain sharp skills and avoid becoming overly dependent on AI, ultimately aiming to become truly skilled engineers.

(addyo.substack.com)

Development skill atrophy

Xona's Anti-Jamming Satellite Navigation System

2025-06-08

Xona's Anti-Jamming Satellite Navigation System

Xona Space Systems is tackling the vulnerability of GPS signals to jamming and spoofing. Their upcoming Pulsar-0 satellite will transmit signals 100 times stronger than GPS by significantly reducing the distance to ground receivers. This enhanced strength improves resistance to interference and enables more accurate indoor positioning. Crucially, this addresses the limitations of current GPS systems, particularly for applications like autonomous driving and drones that require high precision, especially in urban environments.

(www.technologyreview.com)

Tech Anti-Jamming

Conquering Insomnia: The Healing Power of Creation

2025-02-08

Conquering Insomnia: The Healing Power of Creation

The author, a former chronic insomniac, developed a series of quirky rules to combat his sleeplessness, even including avoiding the thought of a particular car air freshener. However, he ultimately discovered that the most effective method was to relinquish control over his sleep, allowing himself to create – writing, drawing, sculpting – whenever inspiration struck in the late hours. This creative process not only dispelled the anxiety of insomnia but also brought unexpected ease and satisfaction. The author encourages readers to try letting go of perfectionism and allow themselves to create, even if they're not good at it, to find healing and release.

(untested.sonnet.io)

Misc

LLMs are surprisingly good at generating CAD models

2025-04-23

Recent research demonstrates the surprising ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate CAD models for simple 3D mechanical parts, with performance rapidly improving. An engineer combined an LLM with the open-source programmatic CAD tool OpenSCAD, successfully generating models like an iPhone case using natural language prompts. A subsequent evaluation framework, CadEval, tested various LLMs' CAD generation capabilities, revealing that reasoning models significantly outperform their non-reasoning counterparts. Startups are also entering the text-to-CAD space, but their performance currently lags behind the LLM-OpenSCAD approach. Future advancements in LLMs and related technologies promise widespread adoption of text-to-CAD in mechanical engineering, ultimately automating and intelligently enhancing CAD design.

(willpatrick.xyz)

AI CAD Modeling

Bluesky Launches Blue Check Verification to Boost Trust

2025-04-21

Bluesky Launches Blue Check Verification to Boost Trust

To enhance user trust, decentralized social media platform Bluesky has introduced a new account verification system. This system features two types of blue checkmarks: a standard blue check issued proactively by Bluesky for notable and authentic accounts, and a scalloped blue check issued by trusted verifiers such as The New York Times. Users can see the source of verification and choose to hide all verification marks. Bluesky is not currently accepting direct applications for verification, but will open an application process in the future.

(bsky.social)

Tech account verification trust mechanism

SpaceX Explosion: The FBI Investigation That Went Nowhere

2025-05-05

SpaceX Explosion: The FBI Investigation That Went Nowhere

The 2016 SpaceX rocket explosion prompted widespread concern. SpaceX attributed the incident to possible sabotage, submitting evidence to the FAA and FBI. However, the FBI investigation found no evidence of criminal activity. Although the failure of the Amos-6 mission briefly threatened SpaceX's financial viability, the company quickly rebounded, achieving remarkable success in subsequent years and ultimately surpassing ULA in the commercial launch market.

(arstechnica.com)

Tech rocket explosion

US Attorney Detained at Border, Phone Search Raises Political Reprisal Concerns

2025-04-10

US Attorney Detained at Border, Phone Search Raises Political Reprisal Concerns

Michigan-based attorney Amir Makled was detained by federal immigration agents upon returning from a family vacation. Agents demanded access to his phone, a request he refused. After a 90-minute ordeal, he was released without explanation. Makled believes his detainment is linked to his representation of a student charged in connection with a pro-Palestinian protest, potentially stemming from the Trump administration's crackdown on pro-Palestine visa holders. He sees the phone search as intimidation, aiming to discourage lawyers from taking on similar cases. However, the incident has garnered significant support and sparked widespread debate over government overreach.

(www.npr.org)

Misc political reprisal lawyer rights

From Audiobooks to Essays: A Writer's Journey

2025-04-16

From Audiobooks to Essays: A Writer's Journey

Starting with reflections on listening to the audiobook of Gabrielle Zevin's 'Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow,' the author delves into the relationship between audiobooks and traditional reading, and their own experiences in the creative process and recording audiobooks. The essay showcases personal reflections and, based on reader feedback, the author's decision to share more directly about life, writing, and opinions. The piece also promotes a podcast and writing workshop the author is involved with.

(newsandreviews.substack.com)

Misc audiobooks

IBM's Bamba: Outpacing Transformers on Long Sequences

2025-04-29

IBM's Bamba: Outpacing Transformers on Long Sequences

The transformer architecture powering today's LLMs, while effective, suffers from a quadratic bottleneck in longer conversations. IBM's open-sourced Bamba model tackles this by cleverly combining state-space models (SSMs) with transformers. Bamba significantly reduces memory requirements, resulting in at least double the speed of comparable transformers while maintaining accuracy. Trained on trillions of tokens, Bamba is poised to handle conversations with millions of tokens and potentially run up to five times faster with further optimizations.

(research.ibm.com)

AI State-Space Models

The Angel and the Devil on My Shoulders: A Programmer's Dilemma

2025-04-27

A programmer recounts their internal struggle between the angel advocating for coding for fun and the devil urging pursuit of wealth and success. From childhood fascination with computer games to a college degree, their coding journey has always involved learning and exploration. However, influenced by the 'hustle' culture, they're often tempted by the allure of startups, torn between passion and profit. Ultimately, they realize the key is balancing both, avoiding burnout, and discerning when to heed the devil's advice for sustainable growth.

(www.zachbellay.com)

Development

Google Maps Doesn't Know How Street Addresses Work (Anymore?)

2025-04-25

Google Maps Doesn't Know How Street Addresses Work (Anymore?)

A former Google employee discovered multiple significant address errors in Google Maps, with several addresses plotted miles away from their actual locations. These weren't simple typos; they suggest a systemic issue, causing real-world problems like job applicants missing auditions. The author explores potential causes, including database errors and a lack of address validation, noting Google Maps' feedback mechanism isn't always effective. The article calls for Google to fix these errors and shares the author's experience finding and reporting them.

(randomascii.wordpress.com)

Tech address errors mapping data

Transparency Isn't Enough: The Failure of Prop 65 and Privacy Policies

2025-04-19

Cory Doctorow critiques the ineffectiveness of California's Prop 65 and lengthy privacy policies, arguing that mere "transparency" is insufficient to protect consumer rights. He contends that instead of relying on consumers to assess the risk of carcinogens in products, stronger regulations should compel companies to minimize risks. Similarly, lengthy privacy policies are useless; real protection requires stricter privacy laws, not user comprehension of incomprehensible terms. Using his blog's humorous privacy policy as an example, he satirizes the absurdity of the current system and calls for stronger regulatory measures, such as adopting Stanford's Mark Lemley's proposed "default rules", to safeguard consumers.

(pluralistic.net)

Misc privacy policies

AI: A Collaborative Partner, Not a Replacement

2025-04-20

AI: A Collaborative Partner, Not a Replacement

Many misunderstand AI, believing it fully automates writing, planning, and problem-solving. The author argues AI is more like a 'thought-checker,' enhancing human thought, not replacing it. Using performance reviews and meeting notes as examples, the article highlights AI's shortcomings in lacking human insight, contextual understanding, and reliability. The author proposes viewing AI as a collaborative partner, engaging in iterative dialogue to improve work quality and efficiency. The ultimate goal isn't speed, but improved quality.

(hils.substack.com)

AI

Typographic Portrait: A Finnish Printer's Remarkable Feat

2025-04-16

Typographic Portrait: A Finnish Printer's Remarkable Feat

In 1937, Finnish typographer Valto Malmiola painstakingly crafted a portrait of Jean Sibelius using tens of thousands of pieces of brass rule and spacing material. This wasn't simple printing; Malmiola treated the type as pixels, arranging them with incredible precision to create grayscale effects. The article details Malmiola's process, his inspirations from international trends and personal experiences, and explores his work's place in both contemporary and modern art. The article also addresses the controversial fact that Malmiola was a Nazi sympathizer.

(blog.glyphdrawing.club)

Design

AI Code Generation: More Hype Than Substance?

2025-04-27

This article critiques the limitations of AI code generation tools. The author argues that while AI-generated code might look plausible, it's fraught with hidden dangers. AI simply predicts patterns in language to generate code, lacking true engineering thinking and understanding of runtime environments. This results in code that is hard to understand, debug, and reuse. In contrast, modular programming, referencing excellent open-source projects and documentation, are more helpful in writing high-quality code. Ultimately, the author points out that the core of software engineering lies in thinking and understanding, not just writing code.

(www.doliver.org)

Development

Thai Pro-Democracy Movement Targeted by State-Sponsored Online Harassment Campaign

2025-04-21

Thai Pro-Democracy Movement Targeted by State-Sponsored Online Harassment Campaign

A Citizen Lab report exposes a sustained, coordinated social media harassment and doxxing campaign, codenamed "JUICYJAM," targeting Thailand's pro-democracy movement since at least August 2020. The operation used fake personas across multiple platforms (primarily X and Facebook) to dox protesters, harass them, and incite reports to the police. A leak of confidential documents in March 2025 revealed the Royal Thai Armed Forces and/or Royal Thai Police as the perpetrators. JUICYJAM's high engagement demonstrates a successful state-sponsored influence operation, part of a broader network of judicial harassment and suppression posing a significant threat to civil society. The report highlights the inadequacy of social media platforms in addressing such coordinated, harmful campaigns.

(citizenlab.ca)

Tech digital authoritarianism doxxing thailand

Beyond Autocomplete: How to Make AI Actually Understand Your Codebase

2025-04-08

The author expresses frustration with current AI coding assistants, highlighting their inability to truly understand codebases as interconnected systems. These tools often make repetitive mistakes and lack a comprehensive mental model of the project. To address this, the author developed "Prismatic Ranked Recursive Summarization" (PRRS), an algorithm that treats the codebase as a hierarchical knowledge graph, analyzing code through multiple "lenses" (e.g., architecture, data flow, security) to understand importance. This approach significantly improves AI code generation accuracy and efficiency, solving issues like file placement, pattern adherence, and code reuse. The author argues that the future of AI code generation lies in deeper codebase understanding, moving beyond simple token prediction.

(nmn.gl)

Development

LLMs Show Gender Bias in Job Candidate Selection

2025-05-20

LLMs Show Gender Bias in Job Candidate Selection

A study involving 22 leading Large Language Models (LLMs) reveals a consistent bias towards female candidates in job selection tasks. Even with identical resumes except for gendered names, LLMs favored female candidates across 70 professions. This bias persisted even when gender was explicitly stated or masked with neutral labels. The study highlights the presence of gender bias in LLMs and raises concerns about their use in high-stakes decision-making like hiring, emphasizing the need for thorough model scrutiny before deployment.

(davidrozado.substack.com)

AI

DE25-Nano: Pocket-Sized FPGA Dev Board with a Performance Boost

2025-09-25

DE25-Nano: Pocket-Sized FPGA Dev Board with a Performance Boost

Terasic introduces the DE25-Nano, a next-gen FPGA development board packing Agilex™ 5 performance into a compact form factor. A significant upgrade from the DE10-Nano, it boasts a 138K-LE Agilex™ 5 FPGA, 2GB LPDDR4, USB-Blaster III, and an enhanced dual-cluster ARM Cortex-A76/A55 HPS architecture. Its versatile I/O (HDMI, MIPI, ADC, GPIO, shared HPS/FPGA memory) makes it ideal for rapid prototyping of AI models, vision pipelines, and control systems, while its production-ready design enables deployment in real-world applications like embedded vision, robotics, and edge analytics. Terasic's ecosystem of daughter cards further enhances its scalability and ease of use.

(www.terasic.com.tw)

Hardware

Tesla Solar Roof: From Ambitious Vision to Niche Product

2025-04-20

Tesla Solar Roof: From Ambitious Vision to Niche Product

Tesla's solar roof, once touted by Elon Musk as a key to accelerating solar adoption, has fallen short of its ambitious promises. High costs and slow production hampered its rollout. While not entirely abandoned, Tesla now relies on third-party installers, significantly reducing its own involvement. The solar roof has evolved into a niche, high-end product, far from the revolutionary technology initially envisioned.

(electrek.co)

Tech Solar Roof

Conway's Law: Software Architecture Mirrors Organizational Structure

2025-02-05

Conway's Law: Software Architecture Mirrors Organizational Structure

A prevailing consensus among software architects is the significance of Conway's Law: any organization that designs a system will produce a design whose structure is a copy of the organization's communication structure. This means software architecture often reflects the development team's organization. Ignoring this leads to conflicts between system architecture and organizational structure, increasing development complexity. The article explores three strategies for addressing Conway's Law: ignoring, accepting, and the Inverse Conway Maneuver (adjusting the organizational structure to guide software architecture). The author emphasizes that system architecture and organizational structure evolution should be synchronized throughout software development, and suggests using methods like Domain-Driven Design to aid organizational design.

(martinfowler.com)

Development Conway's Law

Modern C++: Key to Performance, Type Safety, and Flexibility

2025-02-05

This article explores key concepts in modern C++ (C++20 and beyond) for achieving performance, type safety, and flexibility, including resource management, lifetime management, error handling, modularity, and generic programming. The author highlights that many developers still use outdated C++ techniques, leading to less expressive, slower, less reliable, and harder-to-maintain code. The article introduces modern C++ mechanisms and proposes guidelines and profiles to ensure code modernity, aiming to help developers write cleaner, more efficient, and safer C++ code.

(cacm.acm.org)

Development Modernization

AgentGuard: Real-time Budget Protection for AI Agents

2025-07-31

AgentGuard: Real-time Budget Protection for AI Agents

Developers often face the problem of AI models unexpectedly consuming massive API calls, leading to high costs. AgentGuard is a real-time budgeting tool that, with just two lines of code, lets you set a cost limit for your AI projects. When the cost reaches the limit, AgentGuard automatically stops the process, preventing further expenses and providing a detailed report to help you save money. It supports various AI APIs, including OpenAI and Anthropic, and offers multiple protection modes, such as throwing errors, issuing warnings, or forcefully terminating the process. AgentGuard is the only tool that actually prevents runaway AI costs in real time.

(github.com)

Development AI cost control API call monitoring

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