Protocol Society: Power, Algorithms, and the Future of Humanity

This essay explores a new model of power in the internet age: "Protocol Society." By contrasting two narratives—one about the internet breaking down traditional power structures, the other about global cultural convergence—the author reveals a shift from centralized to decentralized, algorithmic power. Protocols, not centralized authorities, become key shapers of society and individual behavior. The essay delves into the mechanisms of protocol operation, its opportunities and challenges, and the resulting new political reality, exploring how to maintain individual autonomy and social stability within a protocol society.