Wright's Law: The Exponential Curve of Technological Progress

2025-04-16
Wright's Law: The Exponential Curve of Technological Progress

This article explores Wright's Law, stating that as cumulative production of a technology increases, its price decreases at a consistent rate. Using solar power as an example, it shows that for every doubling of global cumulative capacity, the price dropped by 20%. Unlike Moore's Law, which focuses on time, Wright's Law emphasizes experience. It explains the exponential nature of technological advancements, noting that many technologies, such as computers and batteries, follow this pattern. The article highlights the importance of understanding Wright's Law for predicting future technological development, emphasizing that ignoring it can lead to serious miscalculations.

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A 149-Byte Minimal PubSub Library

2025-04-01
A 149-Byte Minimal PubSub Library

This article introduces a minimalist PubSub library weighing in at a mere 149 bytes, with virtually no dependencies. It's compared to competitors like nano-pubsub (194 bytes) and tiny-pubsub (401 bytes), highlighting its incredibly small size. Built using EventTarget, the code is clear and concise, and includes TypeScript type definitions. The author encourages contributions to further reduce the library's size.

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Development lightweight library

Building Better Software in the Age of AI

2025-06-13
Building Better Software in the Age of AI

In an era of readily available code generation tools, the bottleneck in software development is no longer speed, but quality. The author advocates for a balance between 'shipping' and 'craftsmanship,' criticizing the practice of sacrificing quality for speed. Using the development of their code editor, Zed, as an example, they demonstrate how AI can bridge knowledge gaps and help developers pursue an exceptional user experience. The article concludes by introducing 'Agentic Engineering,' a concept that combines human craftsmanship with AI tools to build superior software.

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Michigan City: A Quiet Corner of American Resilience

2025-09-23
Michigan City: A Quiet Corner of American Resilience

A week spent in Michigan City, Indiana, reveals a town quietly humming with manufacturing and a surprisingly tranquil life. While seemingly unremarkable, the town produces vital industrial goods—from die-cutting tools for packaging to drainage solutions—unseen cogs in the modern world's machinery. Interactions with residents showcase the simplicity and warmth of their lives, a stark contrast to the often-toxic online environment. This experience prompts reflection on balancing political engagement with a grounded perspective, highlighting the town's quiet strength as a cornerstone of a healthy society.

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Escaping the Giants: Reclaiming Personal Connection on the Internet

2025-06-23
Escaping the Giants: Reclaiming Personal Connection on the Internet

This article reminisces about the simpler, more personal internet of the past, criticizing today's major tech companies for their attention-grabbing business models. The author calls for a return to a slower, more personalized, and privacy-focused online space, sharing their own experiences in participating in the 'small internet' movement—reducing reliance on large platforms, supporting open-source technologies, and building a personal website. Readers are encouraged to join in creating a better digital world.

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Misc

Burning Visible Images onto CDs: A Retro Tech Project

2025-06-07
Burning Visible Images onto CDs: A Retro Tech Project

This project details a tool for burning visible images onto the surface of a compact disc. Inspired by similar projects from 15 years ago, the author revived and ported their 2008 code to Qt6. The tool requires the Qt6 library and a Windows binary is provided. Calibration is complex due to geometrical variations between CDs, making the process time-consuming. The author proposes using AI image recognition to improve calibration and welcomes suggestions for improvement.

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Development CD burning

Tududi: Task Management, Simplified

2025-07-10
Tududi: Task Management, Simplified

Most task apps are dashboards of endless controls and micro-options. Creating a new task often involves navigating a maze of color pickers, priority levels, and repeat settings. Tududi offers a different approach: streamlined workflow. It prioritizes getting the task written, focusing on flow over features. Instead of presenting a toolkit, tududi offers efficiency.

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Development

One Million Chessboards: A Massively Multiplayer Chess Game Unlike Any Other

2025-04-28
One Million Chessboards: A Massively Multiplayer Chess Game Unlike Any Other

A developer built a website called 'One Million Chessboards' featuring, you guessed it, one million chessboards! All players share the same boards, moving pieces instantly without turns. The developer overcame significant technical hurdles, building the backend in Go (their first Go project!), utilizing a single writer thread and numerous reader threads, and implementing optimistic locking for concurrency. This project is a technical feat; play it and experience massively multiplayer chess like never before!

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ClipCapsule: A Minimalist Clipboard Manager for Linux

2025-04-14
ClipCapsule: A Minimalist Clipboard Manager for Linux

ClipCapsule is a minimalist clipboard manager for Linux built with Go and WailsJS. It boosts productivity by letting you manage and switch clipboard entries using only keyboard shortcuts – no mouse or GUI needed. Currently in development, the GUI must be open for shortcuts to function, but a background daemon is in the works for seamless operation. Key features include keyboard-first workflow, clipboard history, dynamic reordering, and local-only storage. Installation involves cloning the repo, installing Wails, and building the application, potentially requiring sudo privileges or manual keyboard input device access configuration.

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Development Clipboard Manager

NPM Security Best Practices: Shielding Against Supply Chain Attacks

2025-09-22
NPM Security Best Practices: Shielding Against Supply Chain Attacks

This article summarizes the security risks present in the NPM ecosystem, such as malware, supply chain attacks, and phishing. It provides various security best practices, including pinning dependency versions, overriding transitive dependencies, disabling lifecycle scripts, setting a minimum release age, utilizing the permission model, reducing external dependencies, enabling two-factor authentication, creating limited-access tokens, and generating provenance statements. The importance of auditing, monitoring, and security tools is stressed, along with recommendations to use private package registries and address maintainer burnout.

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Development

Slate Auto: The Anti-Tesla EV Startup Targeting Affordability

2025-04-26
Slate Auto: The Anti-Tesla EV Startup Targeting Affordability

Slate Auto, a new American electric vehicle startup, has launched a radically different approach to EVs. Their truck boasts affordability, deep customization, and a decidedly analog feel—manual windows, no central infotainment screen, and even unpainted bodywork. Transforming from a two-seater pickup to a five-seater SUV, it's priced under $20,000 (with tax credits) and slated for late 2026 delivery. Backed by Jeff Bezos and targeting a market underserved by high-priced tech-focused rivals, Slate Auto plans to make its profit through extensive customization options, offering over 100 accessories and DIY-friendly upgrades.

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WSU Scientists Crack the Code to Low-Cost Biofuel Production

2025-05-06
WSU Scientists Crack the Code to Low-Cost Biofuel Production

Scientists at Washington State University (WSU) have developed a novel method for producing low-cost sugar from corn stalks and other crop waste, paving the way for sustainable biofuel production. Their process utilizes ammonium sulfite-based alkali salts to pretreat corn stover at mild temperatures, enabling enzymes to break down cellulose into fermentable sugar without chemical recovery. By offsetting production costs through byproduct sales (including fertilizer), the resulting sugar could cost as little as 28 cents per pound, competing with imported sugar. This breakthrough promises to significantly improve the economic viability of biofuels and advance sustainable energy solutions.

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Build Your Own Muon Detector for Under $100

2025-02-27
Build Your Own Muon Detector for Under $100

Inspired by Nobel laureate Luis Alvarez's muon-based pyramid exploration, the author built a muon detector for around $100. Using two Geiger counters and an Arduino Nano, the device cleverly distinguishes cosmic-ray muons from lower-energy particles through a coincidence method. Experiments verified its ability to detect muon flux variations with angle and successfully measured rock thickness changes deep within a gold mine, even sensing a vertical shaft. This demonstrates the feasibility of exploring Earth's inner structure with simple equipment.

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Google Unveils Breakthrough Generative Media Models

2025-05-20
Google Unveils Breakthrough Generative Media Models

Google today announced its newest generative media models, marking significant advancements in image, video, and music creation. Veo 3 and Imagen 4 produce breathtaking visuals, while Lyria 2 expands musical capabilities. Additionally, Flow, a new AI filmmaking tool, empowers creators with sophisticated control over characters, scenes, and styles, enabling cinematic storytelling. Developed with close collaboration from creative industries, these models and tools responsibly empower artists and creators to explore the potential of AI in their work.

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Rethinking US Healthcare Economics: A Radical Proposal

2025-01-11

A blog post outlines a disruptive plan to tackle the economic woes of US healthcare. The author argues the industry's complexity drives exorbitant costs, proposing a return to a simpler model: patients receive care and pay what they can afford. The core question becomes funding for those unable to pay. The author suggests reducing costs through increased transparency (publishing bills of materials and provider margins), simplified contracts, and removing insurance companies. The ultimate goal is to more than halve total healthcare spending. Several funding mechanisms for the uninsured are explored, sparking a lively debate in the comments.

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Intel's Xeon Architect Jumps Ship Amidst Executive Exodus

2025-09-13
Intel's Xeon Architect Jumps Ship Amidst Executive Exodus

Ronak Singhal, the chief architect behind Intel's Xeon line of server CPUs, is leaving the company after nearly 30 years. Singhal's contributions are significant, including core development roles in the Haswell and Broadwell architectures, and contributions to the Core and Atom processor families. While the Xeon division has faced stiff competition from AMD and Arm-based cloud CPUs in recent years, Singhal arguably leaves it in its most competitive position in years. However, his departure is just the latest in a string of high-profile exits from Intel's datacenter group, including several other executives and even the CEO, highlighting significant talent drain and intense industry competition.

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Tesla's Cut-Rate Cybertruck RWD: A Cheap Lie?

2025-04-13
Tesla's Cut-Rate Cybertruck RWD: A Cheap Lie?

Tesla has released a base rear-wheel-drive Cybertruck, but it's priced at a hefty $71,985, only $10,000 less than the dual-motor all-wheel-drive model. This version is significantly stripped down, featuring slower acceleration, smaller wheels, reduced towing capacity, simplified suspension, a missing tonneau cover, and a downgraded interior. While range is slightly improved, the overall value proposition is poor, failing to compete effectively with other electric trucks. Tesla's strategy appears to be a sales boost, but whether sacrificing features for sales will succeed remains to be seen.

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Tech

Real-Time Bidding: The Mass Surveillance System You've Never Heard Of

2025-01-07
Real-Time Bidding: The Mass Surveillance System You've Never Heard Of

Every targeted ad you see is powered by a system called "real-time bidding" (RTB). This system isn't just about delivering ads; it's a massive surveillance network. RTB broadcasts your personal information—location, IP address, interests, and more—to thousands of companies daily. This data fuels targeted advertising but also flows to government agencies and data brokers for surveillance and commercial purposes. The article exposes how RTB facilitates government surveillance, poses national security risks, and how banning online behavioral advertising is crucial for protecting individual privacy.

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Metasploit Releases New Exploit Modules

2025-02-27
Metasploit Releases New Exploit Modules

Recent Metasploit releases include several new exploit modules. These include a chain exploit leveraging vulnerabilities used by APT groups and a 0-day discovered by Rapid7, a module for an authenticated remote code execution bug in NetAlertx, and auxiliary modules targeting Argus Surveillance DVR and Ivanti Connect Secure. These updates significantly enhance Metasploit's penetration testing capabilities.

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Development Exploit Modules

Retrocomputing: Building a Transputer ISA Card from Scratch

2025-07-06
Retrocomputing: Building a Transputer ISA Card from Scratch

Driven by nostalgia for 90s transputers, the author painstakingly built a functional Inmos B004-compatible ISA card. The journey involved sourcing vintage transputer boards from eBay, designing schematics, PCB fabrication using KiCAD and PCBWay, and debugging numerous issues, including a reversed board installation, mis-placed components, and noisy wiring. The author successfully ran their 1993 Pascal compiler and ray tracing software, showcasing impressive hardware skills and the power of open-source tools and online manufacturing. The project is a testament to the enduring appeal of retrocomputing and the accessibility of modern hardware development.

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Hardware

OpenAI Delays GPT-4.5 Rollout Due to GPU Shortage

2025-02-28
OpenAI Delays GPT-4.5 Rollout Due to GPU Shortage

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman announced that the rollout of the company's newest model, GPT-4.5, has been delayed due to a shortage of GPUs. Altman described the model as "giant" and "expensive," requiring "tens of thousands" more GPUs before wider access can be granted. GPT-4.5 will initially be available to ChatGPT Pro subscribers starting Thursday, followed by ChatGPT Plus users next week. The model's immense size contributes to its high cost: $75 per million input tokens and $150 per million output tokens, significantly more expensive than GPT-4. Altman attributed the GPU shortage to OpenAI's rapid growth, promising to add tens of thousands of GPUs next week to expand access. OpenAI plans to address future computing capacity limitations by developing its own AI chips and building a large network of data centers.

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Posse Comitatus Act Loopholes: How Federal Troops Circumvent the Law in Domestic Enforcement

2025-06-10
Posse Comitatus Act Loopholes: How Federal Troops Circumvent the Law in Domestic Enforcement

The Posse Comitatus Act restricts the use of federal troops in domestic law enforcement, but loopholes are being exploited. The article highlights issues with the D.C. National Guard and the deployment of National Guard troops under Title 32 status, allowing presidents to circumvent the law and use these forces for domestic law enforcement, threatening democracy and personal liberty. Reforms are proposed to clarify D.C. National Guard command, restrict cross-state deployments of state National Guards, and ensure that National Guard units under federal command are subject to the Act.

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The Unexpected Balkan Success of Only Fools and Horses

2025-04-19
The Unexpected Balkan Success of Only Fools and Horses

The British sitcom "Only Fools and Horses" isn't just a UK classic; it enjoys unexpected popularity in the Balkans, particularly Serbia and Croatia. The show's comedic portrayal of Del Boy and Rodney's relentless pursuit of wealth, coupled with their resilience, resonates deeply with Balkan audiences, who see reflections of their own struggles and aspirations. This surprising cross-cultural success highlights the universal appeal of certain themes and the unpredictable nature of cultural influence.

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PlayStation Doubles Down on Live Service Games

2024-12-31
PlayStation Doubles Down on Live Service Games

Despite recent setbacks with some live service titles, PlayStation Co-CEO Herman Hulst reaffirmed the company's commitment to this model in a recent interview with Famitsu. He cited the success of Helldivers 2 as a prime example, highlighting its continuous content updates and strong player engagement. While acknowledging the competitive landscape, PlayStation aims to balance its portfolio, continuing to develop both live service and story-driven single-player games.

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GCC 15.1: A Sneak Peek at C++26 Features

2025-04-25
GCC 15.1: A Sneak Peek at C++26 Features

GCC 15.1, expected in April or May 2025, boasts numerous C++ improvements. Key highlights include C++26 features like pack indexing, attributes for structured bindings, enhanced support for `=delete` functions, and more. The release also addresses numerous bug fixes, improves module support, and offers compile-time speed enhancements. Other notable additions are constexpr placement new, fixes for range-based for loops, earlier diagnosis of qualified lookup failures, and new warning options. GCC 15.1 promises significant efficiency gains and enhanced capabilities for C++ developers.

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Development

Defold Engine Update Spree: New Releases & Cloud Build Improvements

2025-04-18
Defold Engine Update Spree: New Releases & Cloud Build Improvements

The Defold game engine has seen a flurry of updates in late 2024 and early 2025, releasing versions 1.9.6, 1.9.7, and 1.9.8. A 2024 showreel showcasing impressive games built with Defold was also released. Beyond new versions, Defold introduced a technical preview of its editor scripting API for interactive UI creation and significantly improved its cloud build servers for easier development and maintenance. These improvements aim to enhance Defold's usability and efficiency, providing developers with more powerful game development tools.

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Development Updates

JetBrains Deletes Negative Reviews for its AI Assistant, Sparking Controversy

2025-04-30
JetBrains Deletes Negative Reviews for its AI Assistant, Sparking Controversy

JetBrains' AI Assistant plugin, downloaded over 22 million times, boasts a paltry 2.3-star rating. Users recently noticed the removal of negative reviews, prompting JetBrains to explain that these reviews either addressed resolved issues or violated policy. However, this action sparked backlash, with users accusing JetBrains of trying to hide numerous issues plaguing the AI Assistant, including limited third-party model support, frequent latency, cloud service dependency for core features, inconsistent user experience across project types, and sparse documentation. The AI Assistant's unauthorized self-installation is another major point of contention. While JetBrains introduced the new AI agent Junie and a free tier, the high cost and lack of a separate cloud business—unlike competitors—pose ongoing challenges.

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Development Negative Reviews

LLMs: Manipulating Symbols or Understanding the World?

2025-06-04
LLMs: Manipulating Symbols or Understanding the World?

This article challenges the prevailing assumption that Large Language Models (LLMs) understand the world. While LLMs excel at language tasks, the author argues this stems from their ability to learn heuristics for predicting the next token, rather than building a genuine world model. True AGI, the author contends, requires a deep understanding of the physical world, a capability currently lacking in LLMs. The article criticizes the multimodal approach to AGI, advocating instead for embodied cognition and interaction with the environment as primary components of future research.

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Neovim pytest Integration: pytest.nvim Simplifies Testing

2025-04-05
Neovim pytest Integration: pytest.nvim Simplifies Testing

pytest.nvim is a Neovim plugin integrating the pytest testing framework. It boasts Docker support, letting you run tests within containers. The plugin offers streamlined commands and keybindings for running, attaching, and detaching tests, along with customizable settings including Docker configuration and keymaps. Installation and setup are easy regardless of your plugin manager (Lazyvim, Packer, or Vim-Plug).

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Development

Open-Source Rhythm Dungeon Crawler QRawl: Clever Time Travel Mechanics

2025-06-10
Open-Source Rhythm Dungeon Crawler QRawl: Clever Time Travel Mechanics

QRawl, a 16x9 pixel rhythm dungeon crawler, has open-sourced its code. The game cleverly blends rhythm game and dungeon crawler elements, with core mechanics focused on synchronizing player input with the game's beat. To address the challenge of late but valid player inputs clashing with monster actions, the game uses a 'time travel' mechanic: the game state is saved at the beat, and if a valid input is subsequently given, the game rewinds to this saved state and recalculates game logic. This ensures a smooth rhythm and gameplay experience. The final level reveals a giant QR code, inspiring the author's future game idea: a QR dungeon crawler that generates dungeons from any scanned QR code, transforming everyday intrusions into playful experiences.

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