TSMC to Invest $100B in US Chip Plants

2025-03-03
TSMC to Invest $100B in US Chip Plants

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC) plans to invest $100 billion in building state-of-the-art chip manufacturing plants in the U.S. over the next four years. This massive investment aims to bolster the U.S.'s efforts to revive its domestic semiconductor industry, a goal pursued for decades as manufacturing shifted largely to Asia.

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Glitch to Shut Down Core App Hosting in 2025

2025-05-23
Glitch to Shut Down Core App Hosting in 2025

Glitch, a coding platform for sharing and remixing projects, announced it will cease its core feature—hosting web apps—on July 8th, 2025. This means users will no longer be able to host projects on Glitch, and user profiles will be closed. While CEO Anil Dash hasn't confirmed a complete shutdown, the move casts doubt on the platform's future. Users will have until the end of 2025 to download their code and access their projects; Glitch is also working on a project subdomain redirection feature. The change is attributed to increased maintenance costs and malicious activity, leaving Glitch's future uncertain.

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Development

Sweden Rethinks Tech-Heavy Education, Brings Back Books and Pencils

2025-01-15
Sweden Rethinks Tech-Heavy Education, Brings Back Books and Pencils

Concerns over declining basic skills among Swedish students have prompted a shift in the country's digital education strategy. Years of emphasizing tablets and digital tools in schools have come under scrutiny following a drop in reading scores. In response, the government is increasing investment in physical books and encouraging a return to traditional teaching methods like handwriting practice and quiet reading time. While some experts support this back-to-basics approach, others argue it's an overreaction, emphasizing that technology is just one factor in a complex educational ecosystem.

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Tech Sweden

Lockheed Martin's QuadStar Missile: A Stinger Successor?

2025-05-30
Lockheed Martin's QuadStar Missile: A Stinger Successor?

Lockheed Martin is developing the QuadStar surface-to-air missile as a replacement for the aging Stinger. Leveraging technology from its Miniature Hit-to-Kill (MHTK) interceptor, particularly advanced seeker technology, QuadStar boasts a more aerodynamically efficient design. Aiming to maintain the same form factor as the Stinger while offering increased range and lethality, it's designed to effectively engage various drones and manned aircraft. QuadStar features a modular, open-architecture design for easy integration of new capabilities and utilizes AI and machine learning for improved target recognition and tracking. Its new Command Launch Assembly (CLA) significantly enhances targeting capabilities. While competing against Raytheon, QuadStar's low cost, high performance, and ease of manufacturing position it as a strong contender to become the US Army's next-generation short-range interceptor in the coming years.

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Tech

Crypto Billionaire Rides Blue Origin to Space

2025-08-04
Crypto Billionaire Rides Blue Origin to Space

On August 3rd, Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin launched its New Shepard vehicle on mission NS-34, carrying crypto billionaire Justin Sun and five others to space. Sun, who anonymously won a $28 million auction for a seat in 2021, donated the proceeds to space-focused charities. The diverse crew included a real estate investor, a businessman, a journalist, and entrepreneurs from various countries. The 10-12 minute flight took them above the Kármán line, offering a brief experience of weightlessness.

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Tech

Feast, Milvus, and Docling: A Quickstart for RAG

2025-04-22
Feast, Milvus, and Docling: A Quickstart for RAG

This project demonstrates building a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) application using Feast. It expands on a basic RAG demo, showcasing how to transform PDFs into LLM-ready text data with Docling, use Milvus as a vector database for embedding storage and retrieval, and perform PDF transformations with Docling during ingestion. Key features demonstrated include online feature retrieval, declarative feature definitions, vector search, handling structured and unstructured context, and versioning/reusability. The project includes sample data, a Python file defining Feast feature views and entities, a YAML file configuring offline and online stores, and two main notebooks: one for PDF text extraction and Parquet storage using Docling, and another for ingesting and managing data with Feast.

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Development

Framework Laptop 12 Ships, 13 (Ryzen 300) In Stock, and Events Announced!

2025-06-25
Framework Laptop 12 Ships, 13 (Ryzen 300) In Stock, and Events Announced!

Framework announces shipments of the highly-repairable Framework Laptop 12 have begun, alongside immediate availability of the Framework Laptop 13 (AMD Ryzen 300 Series). Several upcoming events are highlighted, including the Open Source Summit North America and ISTELive, where attendees can experience the full product lineup. Early access to the Laptop 12 is available through a donation program with Hack Club.

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Hardware Repairable

Collaborative Text Editing Without CRDTs or OT

2025-05-21

This blog post presents a novel approach to collaborative text editing that avoids the complexities of Conflict-free Replicated Data Types (CRDTs) and Operational Transformation (OT). The core idea is to assign globally unique IDs to each character and use "insert after" operations. The server updates its state literally based on these operations, while clients employ server reconciliation for optimistic local updates. This approach is simpler and more flexible than CRDT/OT, allowing for customized operations and features like handling rich text and access controls. An accompanying npm library, Articulated, aids in implementation.

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Development collaborative editing

AI-Generated Website: An Experiment in Skill vs. Knowledge

2024-12-31

Security researcher Nicholas Carlini conducted a twelve-day experiment: rewriting his website homepage and bio daily using a different language model. He found that while models excelled at generating visually stunning webpages, they faltered significantly in factual accuracy. For example, the o1-mini model generated a webpage with 43 statements; 32 were completely false, 9 had major errors, and only 2 were factually correct. This highlights the vast discrepancy between "skill" (generating webpages) and "knowledge" (factual accuracy) in LLMs, underscoring the need for caution when relying on AI-generated content.

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arXivLabs: Experimental Projects with Community Collaboration

2025-09-22
arXivLabs: Experimental Projects with Community Collaboration

arXivLabs is a framework enabling collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on the website. Individuals and organizations involved share arXiv's values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners who adhere to them. Got an idea for a project that will benefit the arXiv community? Learn more about arXivLabs.

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Development

GPS Under Siege: A Growing Threat and the Need for Urgent Action

2025-05-21

GPS is facing a significant increase in jamming and spoofing attacks, with as many as 700 daily incidents reported in 2024. This vulnerability, stemming from weak signals and lack of encryption, poses a serious threat to various sectors, including aviation, finance, and power grids. The article details a recent deadly incident linked to GPS interference. Solutions explored include easing export controls on advanced anti-jamming antennas, partnering with Europe's Galileo system, enhancing GPS signal encryption, and implementing a global augmentation system (HARS). Alternative navigation technologies like eLoran, eDME, pseudolite networks, and MagNav are also discussed as potential backups to mitigate the risks of GPS disruption and future threats.

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Tech navigation

Explainable Minesweeper: Conquer Mines with Logic, Not Luck!

2025-07-10
Explainable Minesweeper: Conquer Mines with Logic, Not Luck!

Tired of relying on luck in Minesweeper? This new game, "Explainable Minesweeper," uses AI to generate levels solvable entirely through logical deduction. The author delves into common "50/50" situations and advanced deduction techniques, creating a natural language-based hint system to help players understand and apply these strategies. Supporting multiple languages, the game aims to bring the pure logic of deduction to a wider audience, eliminating the need for guesswork in Minesweeper.

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Challenging the CAP Theorem: A Partial Progress Conjecture Under Asynchrony

2025-01-08
Challenging the CAP Theorem: A Partial Progress Conjecture Under Asynchrony

A new paper challenges the well-known CAP theorem. The authors conjecture that partial progress is possible under network partitions, meaning the system can remain responsive to a subset of clients and achieve non-zero throughput during failures. They present the design of their CASSANDRA consensus protocol, allowing partitioned replicas to order client requests, potentially offering a path to systems that are both consistent and available to some degree, even during partitions. This research offers a novel approach to building more robust distributed systems.

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Whisky, the macOS Gaming Wrapper, Shuts Down Due to Developer Burnout

2025-04-21
Whisky, the macOS Gaming Wrapper, Shuts Down Due to Developer Burnout

The open-source macOS gaming application Whisky has ceased active development. Creator Isaac Marovitz, facing overwhelming user expectations and limited resources, made the difficult decision to shut down the project. CodeWeavers CEO James Ramey expressed empathy and acknowledged Whisky's significant contribution to the macOS gaming community. Despite the closure, Marovitz remains involved in Mac gaming, currently collaborating on a recompilation of Sonic Unleashed. The shutdown highlights the considerable pressures faced by developers of open-source projects.

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Game

Pre-Columbian Venetian Beads Found in Arctic Alaska: Rewriting History?

2025-05-24
Pre-Columbian Venetian Beads Found in Arctic Alaska: Rewriting History?

Archaeologists have unearthed Venetian glass beads dating from 1397-1488 AD in pre-Columbian archaeological sites in Arctic Alaska. These beads, thousands of kilometers from their origin, predate Columbus's arrival in the Americas and provide compelling evidence of extensive trans-Eurasian trade networks reaching the Arctic before European maritime expansion. The discovery necessitates a reassessment of global trade and Indigenous connectivity, showcasing a far more interconnected world than previously imagined and challenging long-held assumptions about hemispheric isolation.

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The Boring Company Achieves Fully Autonomous Tunneling: A Revolution Underground?

2025-05-17

Elon Musk's The Boring Company has reached a major milestone with its "Zero-People-in-Tunnel" (ZPIT) technology. Their Prufrock tunneling machine now autonomously excavates and installs concrete tunnel rings, weighing approximately 24,000 pounds each, without any human operators inside. This breakthrough promises to significantly reduce tunneling costs, enhance safety, and alleviate labor shortages. Mirroring SpaceX's reusable rocket technology, ZPIT has the potential to revolutionize the tunneling industry and offer more affordable, efficient solutions for future urban transportation.

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Bethesda Officially Blesses Skyblivion, the Oblivion Skyrim Fan Remake

2025-05-03
Bethesda Officially Blesses Skyblivion, the Oblivion Skyrim Fan Remake

Bethesda's recent release of the Oblivion remaster has been overshadowed by the excitement surrounding Skyblivion, a fan-made mod aiming to recreate Oblivion in Skyrim's engine. Instead of legal action, Bethesda has publicly endorsed the project, showcasing gameplay footage in a developer spotlight video and expressing enthusiasm for its release later this year. This act of support highlights Bethesda's positive relationship with its modding community and sets a commendable example for other publishers.

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Game Fan Mod

My Biohacking Experience: Getting a Magnet Implant

2025-01-09

A biohacker recounts their experience getting a magnet implanted under their skin. Opting for the xG3 v2, they sought to experience both magnetic sensing and lifting capabilities. The procedure was straightforward, with healing involving minor swelling and bruising. Afterwards, they could sense magnetic fields, such as those from a laptop charger and microwave, and easily pick up small ferromagnetic objects like paperclips. They could also manipulate a virtual compass on their phone and even unlock their laptop. Despite some minor magnet migration, they're happy with the experience and plan future body modifications.

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TLA+: Modeling Beyond the Code Level

2025-06-03

TLA+ is a language for modeling software above the code level and hardware above the circuit level. It features an IDE and tools for model checking, most notably the TLC model checker. Based on mathematics, it differs significantly from programming languages. PlusCal, a simpler algorithm language, translates to TLA+ for verification. TLA+ models system behavior as sequences of states, emphasizing the importance of high-level modeling to prevent design flaws and enhance system simplicity. One industrial project demonstrated a tenfold reduction in real-time operating system code size using TLA+, highlighting its power in improving design before coding.

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Development concurrent systems

Website Privacy Policy Update: The Importance of User Consent

2025-04-03
Website Privacy Policy Update: The Importance of User Consent

This website has updated its privacy policy, utilizing technologies like cookies to store and access device information for an enhanced user experience. Consent allows the processing of data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs. Withholding or withdrawing consent may impact functionality. The policy details legitimate purposes for technical storage or access, including enabling specific services, communication transmission, preference storage, and statistical purposes. It clarifies that access solely for anonymous statistical purposes generally cannot be used to identify users. Finally, it addresses the use of technical storage for creating user profiles to deliver targeted advertising or track users across websites.

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Deep Dive: Anthropic's Claude Code – Usage, Plans, and Billing Explained

2025-06-04

This article provides a comprehensive guide to Anthropic's Claude Code, a powerful coding assistant. It details how to use Claude Code, its integration with different subscription plans (Pro and Max), rate limits, and billing. The article explains connecting Claude Code to your plan, understanding two distinct systems (API credits and direct usage), navigating rate limits, and managing auto-reload settings. Clear explanations of Claude Code usage limits and billing are provided for both Pro and Max users.

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Development

Tailscale's NAT Traversal: A Deep Dive

2025-01-05
Tailscale's NAT Traversal: A Deep Dive

This Tailscale blog post details how their VPN overcomes the challenges of NAT (Network Address Translation) to enable direct device-to-device connections. It explains NAT's workings and various techniques to handle NAT and firewalls, including STUN for discovering public IPs, the birthday paradox for faster port probing, and DERP as a fallback relay. Finally, it introduces the ICE protocol, which automatically tries various methods, selecting the best connection to ensure reliable connectivity.

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Development

Julia 1.11 and Beyond: Static Compilation, juliaup, and WebAssembly Advancements

2025-02-20

Julia 1.11 brings significant improvements, addressing longstanding user concerns. The most impactful is the advancement in static compilation; the upcoming 1.12 release will produce smaller executables, facilitating distribution. Additionally, the new juliaup utility streamlines Julia installation and upgrades, while WebAssembly support continues to mature, enabling Julia programs to run in browsers. These enhancements make Julia more user-friendly and broaden its applications, making it a powerful contender for scientific computing and system utility development.

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Development static compilation

MySQL Transactions Per Second vs. fsyncs Per Second: Unraveling the Mystery

2025-03-21

This article investigates the discrepancy between the theoretical and actual transaction throughput of MySQL. A benchmark reveals MySQL's write speed is significantly faster than theoretically predicted (based on fsync() latency). Further investigation uncovered that MySQL uses group commit to batch writes to the WAL and binlog, and the file system/disk likely employs similar batching, boosting efficiency. The author also analyzes inverted index performance and explains the gap between theoretical models and real-world performance.

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Development

From Vacuum Tubes to Chiplets: A History of Semiconductor Scaling and its Challenges

2025-05-22
From Vacuum Tubes to Chiplets: A History of Semiconductor Scaling and its Challenges

This article traces the history of semiconductor scaling, from bulky vacuum tubes to integrated circuits and massive modern SoCs. Starting with the invention of the transistor at Bell Labs, it details breakthroughs in silicon materials, planar processes, MOSFETs, and the exponential growth in chip integration driven by Moore's Law. However, the article highlights the challenges SoCs face in manufacturing, cost, and yield, setting the stage for a future discussion on how chiplets can overcome these limitations.

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Tech

LLMs Saved My Game Dev Passion: Conquering Data Entry Hell

2025-06-25

A game developer hit a roadblock in their Unity3D card game project due to tedious data entry. Traditional Unity editors and Odin proved insufficient for handling complex nested structures and nullable references. The solution? Leveraging LLMs to map Excel data to C# code. The key was a meticulously crafted prompt guiding the LLM to perform structured analysis and code generation, mitigating context poisoning issues. This automated the data entry process, allowing the developer to focus on game mechanics and design.

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Game

Akamai Exits China's CDN Market

2025-01-08
Akamai Exits China's CDN Market

Akamai announced it will cease offering CDN services in mainland China on June 30, 2026. This isn't due to operational difficulties in China, but rather a strategic shift towards cloud computing and security services, which now account for two-thirds of its revenue. Akamai is recommending its Chinese customers migrate to CDN services offered by Chinese companies like Tencent Cloud and Wangsu Science & Technology, offering support for the transition. This move reflects a shift in Akamai's approach to the Chinese market and highlights the challenges and opportunities faced by global tech companies operating within China.

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Nuclear Batteries: A Comeback for Long-Lasting Power?

2025-08-25
Nuclear Batteries: A Comeback for Long-Lasting Power?

In the 1970s, nuclear-powered pacemakers were implanted, but their use ceased due to radioactive waste disposal issues. Now, advancements are reviving nuclear battery research, targeting robots, drones, and sensors. New designs boast decades- or even centuries-long lifespans and higher energy density. However, commercialization faces cost, safety, and regulatory hurdles. The key lies in finding suitable markets that balance the advantages with the complexities of radioactive waste management.

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Tech
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