Thunder Compute: DevRel Engineer Wanted – Build the Future of Affordable GPU Cloud

2025-08-29
Thunder Compute: DevRel Engineer Wanted – Build the Future of Affordable GPU Cloud

Thunder Compute, a rapidly growing seed-funded startup (approaching Series A), is hiring a DevRel Engineer. We're a small, highly effective team building the cheapest and easiest GPU cloud for developers. This role is fully owning DevRel – building community, creating demos and tutorials, gathering product feedback, and reporting directly to the CEO. High autonomy, high impact, and you'll help define our DevRel function from the ground up. Requires excellent writing, community building experience, and strong coding skills (Python preferred). GPU/AI experience a plus.

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Startup GPU Cloud

Ubuntu 25.10 Drops Xorg Support for GNOME, Embraces Wayland Exclusively

2025-06-10
Ubuntu 25.10 Drops Xorg Support for GNOME, Embraces Wayland Exclusively

Ubuntu 25.10, codenamed "Questing Quokka," is making a significant change: the default GNOME desktop will exclusively use Wayland, dropping support for Xorg. This isn't a sudden decision; GNOME is phasing out Xorg support, and Canonical is proactively adapting. This allows users and developers a full release cycle to adjust before the next LTS, Ubuntu 26.04, arrives next year. The move is driven by Wayland's maturity, improved Nvidia driver support, better touchscreen and high-DPI display handling, and a simplification of development by avoiding maintaining two display servers. While some users rely on Xorg, it won't disappear entirely; it can still be installed and used with other desktop environments. Most X11 applications will continue to function via XWayland.

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Development

Debcraft: Streamlining Debian Packaging

2025-07-19
Debcraft: Streamlining Debian Packaging

Debian packaging is notoriously difficult, often leading to contributor frustration and burnout. Debcraft aims to solve this by automating tedious tasks, improving the learning curve, and tracking changes in both source code and build artifacts. Leveraging container technology, it removes the dependency on a Debian system, simplifying the build, test, and release process. Automated improvement and update features further ease Debian package maintenance.

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Development Packaging

Amateur Two-Stage Rocket: Lessons Learned from a Hilarious Launch Failure

2025-04-13
Amateur Two-Stage Rocket: Lessons Learned from a Hilarious Launch Failure

This blog post recounts the author's first attempt at building and launching a two-stage model rocket. The story starts with excitement and a confident countdown, only to end with the rocket flopping over after a few meters. The post details the rocket's design and construction, including the propulsion system (homemade solid rocket motors), structure (paper body tube, 3D-printed nose cone and fins), avionics (Arduino and NodeMCU-based flight computers for real-time monitoring and active stage separation), and recovery system. Despite the initial launch failure, the author shares valuable lessons learned, emphasizing the importance of simple design in the learning process and how to gain insight from setbacks. The project highlights the use of readily available materials and open-source tools like OpenRocket and OpenMotor.

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Tech rocketry

Towards System 2 Reasoning in LLMs: Meta Chain-of-Thought

2025-01-10
Towards System 2 Reasoning in LLMs: Meta Chain-of-Thought

Researchers propose Meta Chain-of-Thought (Meta-CoT), a novel framework extending traditional Chain-of-Thought (CoT) by explicitly modeling the reasoning behind a given CoT. Meta-CoT leverages process supervision, synthetic data generation, and search algorithms. The paper outlines a training pipeline incorporating instruction tuning with linearized search traces and reinforcement learning. This work provides a roadmap for enabling Meta-CoT in LLMs, promising more powerful and human-like reasoning in AI.

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Accelerating Shakespeare Quote Image Rendering with Quadtrees and Interval Analysis

2025-04-09

The author participated in the Prospero Challenge, aiming to rapidly render a 1024x1024 image of a Shakespeare quote from The Tempest, generated by a mathematical formula with 7866 operations. Various optimization techniques were explored, including quadtree recursive subdivision of the image, interval analysis to simplify the formula, and a "demanded information" optimization. Implemented in both RPython and C, the author compared the performance of different optimization strategies. The "demanded information" optimization significantly improved rendering speed, with the final C implementation incorporating this optimization achieving the best performance.

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The Rise and Fall (and Rise?) of Book Blurbs

2025-02-05
The Rise and Fall (and Rise?) of Book Blurbs

This article delves into the controversial world of book blurbs—those quotes of praise adorning book covers. While acknowledging the time-consuming and often hyperbolic nature of blurbs, the author argues that they remain a crucial element in a crowded publishing landscape. Blurbs help readers filter through the massive number of books published, assist book reviewers and sellers in their choices, and ultimately contribute to a book's success, especially for lesser-known authors. The author suggests reforms to improve the blurb system, including limiting their number, avoiding blurbs for unsold manuscripts, and encouraging established authors to prioritize giving opportunities to newer voices.

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Hegel 2.0: The Unrealized Revolution of Ternary Computing

2025-05-14
Hegel 2.0: The Unrealized Revolution of Ternary Computing

This article explores the Cold War clash between the US and Soviet Union in computer science and philosophy. Warren McCulloch's refusal of a Soviet invitation sets the stage for a narrative about the ternary computer SETUN and its connection to McCulloch's neural network theory and Gotthard Günther's 'transclassical logic'. Günther sought to synthesize Hegel's dialectic with cybernetics, arguing that ternary logic could solve contradictions inherent in binary logic and provide a foundation for a digital metaphysics. Though SETUN ultimately failed, it spurred exploration of non-binary computing and prompted reconsideration of binary oppositions in digital culture.

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Amazon Bypasses Apple's App Store Fees with Kindle iOS Update

2025-05-06
Amazon Bypasses Apple's App Store Fees with Kindle iOS Update

Following a court ruling against Apple, Amazon updated its Kindle iOS app to allow direct ebook purchases through a mobile web browser, bypassing Apple's commission fees. A prominent 'Get book' button now facilitates purchases outside the app store, offering a more convenient user experience. While this update reflects a recent legal victory against Apple's app store policies, Apple's appeal could reverse these changes.

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Tech

NASA's Europa Lander: From Frozen Moon to…Another Frozen Moon?

2025-06-08
NASA's Europa Lander: From Frozen Moon to…Another Frozen Moon?

After a decade of development, NASA's Europa Lander, a rugged, semi-autonomous probe designed to explore Jupiter's moon Europa, has been shelved due to budgetary and technical challenges. Equipped to walk, sample, and drill in extreme cold and high radiation, the lander aced its tests. However, NASA leadership ultimately canceled the Europa mission. Engineers are now lobbying to redirect the lander to Saturn's moon Enceladus, which offers lower radiation and better access windows. This robot built for Europa may yet get its chance at a moonwalk – albeit on a different celestial body.

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Tech

85+ Scientists Rebut DOE Climate Report: Errors and Misrepresentation

2025-09-03
85+ Scientists Rebut DOE Climate Report: Errors and Misrepresentation

Over 85 scientists have issued a joint rebuttal to a recent U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) report on climate change, arguing it's filled with errors and misrepresents climate science. The report, spearheaded by Energy Secretary Chris Wright, is accused of being secretly compiled by five hand-picked climate change skeptics, violating the law by presenting only one point of view. Critics highlight cherry-picked data and misrepresentations, such as downplaying the negative impacts of rising CO2 on US agriculture and denying climate change's role in worsening droughts. This report is being used by the Trump administration to weaken climate pollution regulations, sparking intense backlash from the scientific community.

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Tech

ISC: 800+ Players Online, Free Scrabble!

2025-05-15

The Internet Scrabble Club (ISC) is the best place to play live online Scrabble! Right now, 843 players are logged in, with 320 games in progress. Play free Scrabble with no ads or downloads, against friends, people worldwide, or computer opponents. Review your games or watch others. ISC uses only official dictionaries and is available on iOS, Android, and desktop.

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(isc.ro)

Perplexity AI Bids to Merge with TikTok to Avoid US Ban

2025-01-18
Perplexity AI Bids to Merge with TikTok to Avoid US Ban

With a US ban on TikTok looming, AI search engine Perplexity AI has surprisingly submitted a bid to merge with TikTok US. The proposal would create a new entity combining Perplexity, TikTok US, and new equity partners, bringing more video content to Perplexity's search engine while allowing most ByteDance investors to retain their equity. While ByteDance has repeatedly stated its unwillingness to sell TikTok, Perplexity hopes a merger, rather than an acquisition, will overcome this obstacle. This unexpected move has sent ripples through the tech world, with its success or failure having significant implications for US tech regulation and the convergence of AI and social media.

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Tech

Bad Apple in Vim: 6500 Regexes and a Whole Lotta Magic

2025-01-12
Bad Apple in Vim: 6500 Regexes and a Whole Lotta Magic

This post details how the author rendered the Bad Apple music video within Vim using only search queries. Each frame was converted into a binary pixel array, decomposed into rectangles, and represented by a Vim regex. The result? A file containing over 6500 regexes, played sequentially via a Vim macro to create the animation. This impressive feat showcases Vim's surprising capabilities and the author's considerable programming skill.

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Development Regex

Hacker Infects 18,000 'Script Kiddies' with Fake Malware Builder

2025-01-25
Hacker Infects 18,000 'Script Kiddies' with Fake Malware Builder

A threat actor targeted low-skilled hackers, known as "script kiddies," with a fake malware builder that secretly installed a backdoor to steal data and take over computers. Security researchers at CloudSEK report that the malware infected 18,459 devices globally, mostly in Russia, the US, India, Ukraine, and Turkey. The malware, a trojanized XWorm RAT builder, was distributed through various channels including GitHub, file hosting sites, Telegram, YouTube, and websites. While many infections were cleaned via a kill switch, some remain compromised. The malware stole data like Discord tokens, system information, and location data, and allowed remote control of infected machines.

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Tech

Biomass Satellite: Precisely Measuring Forest Carbon Storage to Combat Climate Change

2025-05-11
Biomass Satellite: Precisely Measuring Forest Carbon Storage to Combat Climate Change

The European Space Agency and Airbus have developed the Biomass satellite, the first of its kind to directly measure forest carbon storage using P-band radar. Overcoming previous limitations of indirect measurement, Biomass uses its P-band radar to penetrate the canopy and precisely measure carbon stored in trunks and large branches, providing crucial data for assessing the impact of climate change. While the satellite's radar must be switched off over North America and Europe to avoid interference, its data collection in regions like the Amazon rainforest will fill critical information gaps, informing climate policy. This is vital in combating global warming by reducing atmospheric carbon dioxide levels.

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RFC: Linux Kernel Gains Multikernel Architecture Support

2025-09-19

Cong Wang submitted an RFC patch series introducing multikernel architecture support to the Linux kernel. This allows multiple independent kernel instances to coexist and communicate on a single physical machine, each running on dedicated CPU cores while sharing hardware resources. This improves fault isolation, enhances security, offers better resource utilization than traditional VMs, and potentially enables zero-downtime kernel updates. The implementation leverages the kexec infrastructure and a dedicated IPI framework for inter-kernel communication. This is a foundational RFC, primarily seeking feedback on the high-level design.

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Development Multikernel

PCIe 8.0: Double the Speed, Powering AI and Quantum Computing

2025-08-07
PCIe 8.0: Double the Speed, Powering AI and Quantum Computing

PCI-SIG announced that the PCIe 8.0 specification, targeting a 2028 release, will boast a raw bit rate of 256 GT/s—double that of PCIe 7.0. This translates to a potential 1 TB/s bidirectional throughput in a full x16 configuration. Designed to handle the massive data demands of AI, machine learning, edge computing, and even quantum systems, PCIe 8.0 also focuses on improved protocol efficiency, reduced power consumption, and backward compatibility. Its applications span high-performance computing, hyperscale data centers, aerospace, and automotive industries.

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Tech

Harvard Professor Unravels the Math Behind Möbius Strips, Brain Folds, and Termite Mounds

2025-06-30
Harvard Professor Unravels the Math Behind Möbius Strips, Brain Folds, and Termite Mounds

Harvard University professor L. Mahadevan uses mathematics and physics to explore the form and function of everyday phenomena. From the equilibrium shape of a Möbius strip to the complex factors driving biological systems like morphogenesis and social insect colonies, his curiosity knows no bounds. In this podcast episode, he shares his research inspirations, explaining how gels, gypsum, and LED lights can help uncover form and function in biological systems, and how noisy random processes might underlie our intuitions about geometry. He explores brain folds, simulating the folding process with gel experiments, and reveals how termites build massive mounds to regulate temperature and ventilation.

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Harvard Grad, LSD Kingpin: The Collision of Sixties Idealism and Nineties Materialism

2025-05-12
Harvard Grad, LSD Kingpin: The Collision of Sixties Idealism and Nineties Materialism

William Leonard Pickard, a Harvard graduate, was arrested for allegedly being one of the world's largest LSD manufacturers. This article chronicles his legendary and complex life: from a privileged childhood in Atlanta to the heart of the 1960s counterculture and social drug research at prestigious universities in the 1990s. He associated with rock star Sting, befriended members of the British House of Lords and US officials, and earned a master's degree from Harvard's Kennedy School of Government. However, he served multiple prison sentences for drug manufacturing and, while attempting to lead a legitimate life, was again caught up in the drug trade through his collaboration with Gordon Todd Skinner, a drug dealer. Pickard's story is a microcosm of the clash between 1960s idealism and 1990s materialism, a cautionary tale about the conflict between the dreams of the counterculture and the harsh realities of life.

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Ada and SPARK Drive into Automotive Development: NVIDIA Open-Sources Safety Process

2025-06-04
Ada and SPARK Drive into Automotive Development: NVIDIA Open-Sources Safety Process

AdaCore and NVIDIA have partnered to bring Ada and SPARK programming languages into the automotive market, open-sourcing a reference development process based on the ISO 26262 standard. NVIDIA's Drive OS utilizes Ada and SPARK for critical components to meet the highest levels of automotive safety certification. This open-source process aims to help others adopt Ada and SPARK, improving automotive software safety and reliability in the face of growing complexity.

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American Science & Surplus: A Maker's Paradise Facing the E-commerce Tide

2025-06-04
American Science & Surplus: A Maker's Paradise Facing the E-commerce Tide

American Science & Surplus, founded in 1937, has seen its share of ups and downs. From its origins selling lenses and lab equipment, it has expanded to include science toys, craft supplies, and a vast array of electronic components and tools, embodying the maker ethos. However, the rise of e-commerce has impacted some previously popular items, such as telescopes, leading to decreased sales. The store's long history, its unique inventory, and its relationship with a now-defunct Radio Shack paint a nostalgic picture of a bygone retail era, while its current offerings still inspire creativity and innovation.

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Minimizing Action with Gradient Descent: A Novel Physics Perspective

2025-04-29

This post presents a unique perspective on physics: viewing it as an optimization problem. The author solves the free-fall problem by minimizing the action using gradient descent, instead of traditional analytical or numerical methods. The post compares analytical, numerical, and action-minimization approaches, implementing the latter with PyTorch. The results match analytical and numerical solutions, offering a fresh perspective on classical mechanics and paving the way for exploring more complex physical systems.

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Tech

Homa Network Protocol: A New Challenger to TCP/UDP

2024-12-30

Homa is a novel network transport protocol designed for data center applications, aiming to reduce the overhead of transmitting numerous small messages. Unlike traditional TCP/UDP, it eliminates connection setup, employing a unique request-response mechanism and prioritized queues to minimize latency. Currently, Homa is striving for inclusion in the Linux kernel, but its future may heavily rely on hardware acceleration within network devices.

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LLVM-MCA Performance Analysis: Pitfalls of Vectorization Optimization

2025-06-29
LLVM-MCA Performance Analysis: Pitfalls of Vectorization Optimization

The author encountered a performance degradation issue when vectorizing code using ARM NEON. The initial code used five load instructions (5L), while the optimized version used two loads and three extensions (2L3E) to reduce memory accesses. Surprisingly, the 2L3E version was slower. Using LLVM-MCA for performance analysis revealed that 2L3E caused bottlenecks in CPU execution units, unbalanced resource utilization, and stronger instruction dependencies, leading to performance regression. The 5L version performed better due to its more balanced resource usage and independent load instructions. This case study highlights how seemingly sound optimizations can result in performance degradation if CPU resource contention and instruction dependencies aren't considered; LLVM-MCA proves a valuable tool for analyzing such issues.

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Development

Shawn Mendes' Song Secretly Reveals His Stance on the Kuril Islands Dispute?

2025-06-09
Shawn Mendes' Song Secretly Reveals His Stance on the Kuril Islands Dispute?

This article humorously analyzes Shawn Mendes' song "Lost in Japan," using lyrics, flight schedules, and geographical data to deduce that Mendes may have visited Iturup Island in the Kuril Islands, subtly supporting Japan's claim to the territory. The author's playful yet detailed investigation links seemingly simple lyrics to a complex geopolitical issue, leading to a surprising conclusion.

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Hypersonic Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS: A Record-Breaking Visitor

2025-07-03
Hypersonic Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS: A Record-Breaking Visitor

Astronomers have discovered the third interstellar object, 3I/ATLAS, originating outside our solar system. This comet is remarkably fast, traveling at 60 kilometers per second towards the Sun, far exceeding previous interstellar visitors. Its orbit is largely unaffected by the Sun's gravity, giving scientists at least eight months of observation time. Unlike 'Oumuamua and 2I/Borisov, 3I/ATLAS's discovery, coupled with the capabilities of future telescopes like the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, suggests a significant increase in the detection rate of interstellar objects—potentially several per year.

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Perplexity's Bold Move: Copying Google's Playbook?

2025-04-25
Perplexity's Bold Move: Copying Google's Playbook?

Perplexity, an AI search engine, is building its own browser, Comet, to collect user data outside its app for targeted advertising, as revealed by CEO Aravind Srinivas. This raises privacy concerns and draws parallels to Google's antitrust lawsuit. Perplexity's partnerships with Motorola and potential deals with Samsung, mirroring Google's strategy with Chrome and Android, aim to build a comprehensive user profile. While Srinivas argues for more relevant ads, this move may fuel distrust in big tech's data tracking practices. OpenAI and Perplexity have expressed interest in acquiring Chrome if Google is forced to divest.

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AI

SimCity 2000: A Retro-Futuristic City Builder Still Holds Charm

2025-09-21
SimCity 2000: A Retro-Futuristic City Builder Still Holds Charm

This article revisits the classic city-building simulation game, SimCity 2000. The author contrasts it with the original SimCity, highlighting SimCity 2000's vibrant SVGA colors, angular hills, flowing waterfalls, and isometric skyscrapers as embodying a 'futuristic' feel for its time. While the UI now feels somewhat outdated, the charm of its pixel art buildings and the joy of city building persist, offering players a sense of responsibility and childlike wonder. The article concludes with a recommendation for the DOSBox-powered Special Edition available on GOG for $5.99.

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