Category: Misc

Trump's Strategic Blunders: A Gift to China?

2025-04-19
Trump's Strategic Blunders: A Gift to China?

This article analyzes the impact of shifting US policies under the Trump administration on the international landscape. The US abandonment of its peace plan for Ukraine, coupled with deteriorating relations with allies, has inadvertently benefited China. China could potentially garner European goodwill by advocating for free trade and the international order, while simultaneously leveraging the Russo-Ukrainian war to consolidate its international position. Russia, meanwhile, faces the challenge of adapting to the changing US stance, with a rising Europe posing a new threat. Ultimately, the article argues that America's strategic missteps are creating a strategic advantage for China, while Europe faces the challenge of seizing opportunities to elevate its international standing.

The Forgotten Syntax of Salt and Gold: How Ifriqiya's Merchants Coded Commerce Before Silicon

2025-04-19
The Forgotten Syntax of Salt and Gold: How Ifriqiya's Merchants Coded Commerce Before Silicon

This article unveils the story of the Sifraniyah, a merchant guild in Ifriqiya (modern-day southern Tunisia), who used a unique trade language, Al-Khatt al-Tujjari (The Commercial Line), centuries before the silicon age. Resembling an early programming language, this cryptic system employed conditional statements, looped inventory management, and error-checking mechanisms, executed through wax-sealed scrolls, knotted scripts, and rhythmic chants. Their decentralized autonomous protocol-like system operated across various trade nodes. However, with the rise of empires and more modern accounting, Al-Khatt al-Tujjari was eventually forgotten, leaving behind fragments that remind us logic isn't solely born of silicon, but can also grow from sand, salt, and stories.

Misc commerce

A Detailed (But Imperfect) Map of British English Dialects

2025-04-19
A Detailed (But Imperfect) Map of British English Dialects

A painstakingly detailed map of British English dialects has been created, showcasing the incredible diversity of the language across the UK. The creator spent years compiling data from various sources and incorporating feedback, aiming for accuracy. However, the inherent fuzziness of dialect boundaries, the lack of a precise definition of 'dialect,' and the existence of non-geographically specific dialects (like those in London) make complete accuracy impossible. The map, though incomplete, serves as a testament to the richness and complexity of British English.

The Unexpected Balkan Success of Only Fools and Horses

2025-04-19
The Unexpected Balkan Success of Only Fools and Horses

The British sitcom "Only Fools and Horses" isn't just a UK classic; it enjoys unexpected popularity in the Balkans, particularly Serbia and Croatia. The show's comedic portrayal of Del Boy and Rodney's relentless pursuit of wealth, coupled with their resilience, resonates deeply with Balkan audiences, who see reflections of their own struggles and aspirations. This surprising cross-cultural success highlights the universal appeal of certain themes and the unpredictable nature of cultural influence.

Music from a Deceased Composer's Brain Organoids

2025-04-19
Music from a Deceased Composer's Brain Organoids

Scientists and artists collaborated with the late experimental composer Alvin Lucier to create an art installation, "Revivification," using cerebral organoids grown from his white blood cells. These organoids, connected to transducers and actuators, produce music by electrically triggering brass plates. The installation explores life beyond death, the nature of creativity, and the persistence of memory, prompting questions about consciousness, artificial intelligence, and the future of human experience.

EU MEPs Use Faraday Bags in Hungary Amid Spying Concerns

2025-04-18
EU MEPs Use Faraday Bags in Hungary Amid Spying Concerns

A delegation of EU lawmakers visiting Hungary is using Faraday bags to protect their devices from potential surveillance, highlighting deep concerns over the country's human rights record and alleged use of spyware against opposition figures, journalists, and civil society. Previous reports have detailed Hungarian intelligence agencies allegedly spying on EU officials. The incident underscores the strained relationship between Hungary and the EU, fueled by ongoing disputes over democratic backsliding and rule of law issues.

Misc

The PhD Trap and the Future of College Towns

2025-04-18
The PhD Trap and the Future of College Towns

This interview features Ryan Allen, a professor of international education at the University of America in Southern California, and author of the newsletter "College Towns." Allen discusses his shift from academic publishing to public writing, the challenges facing higher education, and how colleges can better integrate with their communities through thoughtful urban design. He highlights the oversupply of PhDs leading to a shrinking job market, advising caution against pursuing doctorates. He explores the relationship between colleges and their surrounding communities, noting the role of universities in preserving older neighborhoods and fostering urban development while also acknowledging the persistent "town and gown" conflict. Allen advocates for a more practical approach to higher education, emphasizing better community integration and addressing housing shortages.

Misc

5-Star App: A Privacy Policy Deep Dive

2025-04-18
5-Star App: A Privacy Policy Deep Dive

An app boasts a perfect 5-star rating from a single review. Developer Daniel Plata states the app's privacy practices involve handling usage data and diagnostics. Importantly, this data isn't linked to user identities. Privacy practices may vary depending on features used or age.

Misc

Aqua Tofana: The Undetectable Poison of 17th Century Italy

2025-04-18
Aqua Tofana: The Undetectable Poison of 17th Century Italy

In 17th-century Italy, a colorless, odorless poison called Aqua Tofana spread silently. Made and sold primarily by women, it was often used to murder husbands for inheritance. While its inventors were executed, the formula persisted, leading to hundreds of deaths. Though its true potency is debated, the legend of Aqua Tofana profoundly impacted European society, fueling fears of secret murder and sparking numerous poisoning scandals. The story highlights the enduring power of myth and the anxieties surrounding clandestine poisoning in early modern Europe.

Good Friday: A Comprehensive Guide to the Day of Christ's Crucifixion

2025-04-18
Good Friday: A Comprehensive Guide to the Day of Christ's Crucifixion

Good Friday, a pivotal day in Christianity, commemorates the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. This article details the events leading up to and including his crucifixion: arrest, trial, scourging, crowning with thorns, carrying the cross, and his final words. It explains the origin of the name 'Good Friday', describing diverse global observances, including religious services, processions, and reenactments of the Passion. Unusual customs are highlighted, such as egg divination and planting traditions. Finally, the article explains the annually shifting date of Easter and outlines other Holy Week events, including Palm Sunday, Maundy Thursday, Holy Saturday, and Easter Sunday.

UNESCO Honors Poland's Polonaise: A Dance Through History

2025-04-18
UNESCO Honors Poland's Polonaise: A Dance Through History

Once banned under Russian rule, Poland's stately polonaise dance, a symbol of national spirit, has been inscribed on UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage list. This 18th-century dance, performed at aristocratic balls and village celebrations alike, inspired composers like Bach and Chopin. Even during Poland's partitions, it fostered a sense of national identity. Today, it remains a significant part of national events, graduations, and weddings, representing cooperation, reconciliation, and equality. Its simple elegance continues to unite people, passed down through generations and performed in streets and schools alike, demonstrating its enduring power.

Killing in Combat: Context Matters More Than the Act Itself

2025-04-18
Killing in Combat: Context Matters More Than the Act Itself

A large-scale study of Norwegian soldiers challenges the common belief that killing inevitably harms a soldier's mental health. Researchers compared two groups: soldiers deployed to Afghanistan on combat missions and those serving as peacekeepers in Lebanon. The study found that peacekeepers who had killed someone exhibited higher rates of PTSD, depression, anxiety, and alcohol use, and lower quality of life, compared to those who hadn't. However, no such difference was found among the combat soldiers. The study concludes that the context surrounding killing, rather than the act itself, significantly impacts mental wellbeing. The difference likely stems from the distinct mission objectives and rules of engagement between combat and peacekeeping operations. The findings highlight the need for context-specific psychological support and training for soldiers to minimize potential psychological harm.

Nostalgia Trip: Why Early Computers Were More Fun

2025-04-18

This article explores why older generations find early computers more enjoyable than modern ones. The author argues that the simplicity and limitations of early hardware – slow processors, low resolutions, limited memory – forced creative problem-solving, making the experience more engaging. The largely text-based internet fostered stronger human interaction, lacking the pervasive advertising and passive content consumption of today. The author posits that the appeal lay in the exclusivity; only those truly passionate about computers invested the time, creating a tight-knit community. As computers became ubiquitous and user-friendly, this unique aspect faded, replaced by accessibility but at the cost of depth and challenge.

The Chordonomicon: 680,000 Songs Reveal the Evolution of Pop Music Chords

2025-04-18
The Chordonomicon: 680,000 Songs Reveal the Evolution of Pop Music Chords

An analysis of nearly 680,000 songs reveals fascinating trends in chord usage across different genres and decades. G major and C major reign supreme, but genre preferences diverge sharply: country music favors simple major chords, while jazz incorporates more complex seventh chords and others. The study tracks the rise and fall of various chord types, highlighting a decline in unique chord usage in recent decades, suggesting a trend towards simpler, more repetitive chord progressions in pop music.

USPS Postal Facts: You Can Mail Potatoes!

2025-04-17
USPS Postal Facts: You Can Mail Potatoes!

The 2024 edition of USPS Postal Facts reveals some surprising facts. Did you know you can mail a potato without a box? Just write the address and return address on it, weigh it, and apply postage. The document also lists USPS trademarks and several non-postal trademarks. Information can be reproduced for informational purposes, but the USPS advises checking for the latest updates.

After a Brain Aneurysm, My Inner Monologue Vanished

2025-04-17
After a Brain Aneurysm, My Inner Monologue Vanished

A mishap after a karaoke performance led to the author's brain aneurysm rupturing and bleeding. Upon waking, she discovered she'd lost her ability to read and developed aphasia. Surprisingly, however, she felt no pain or anxiety, instead entering a state of serenity she calls "the Quiet." This "Quiet" wasn't simply silence but a new way of perceiving the world; her perception of her surroundings sharpened, yet lacked specific categories and dimensions. With the help of a speech therapist, she gradually regained her language abilities, but also realized this experience transformed her understanding of herself and the world.

Dishwasher Wars: A Modern Domestic Conflict

2025-04-17
Dishwasher Wars: A Modern Domestic Conflict

This article explores the surprisingly contentious issue of dishwasher loading. The author recounts their personal struggles and the widespread anxiety surrounding proper technique, revealing it's not just about clean dishes, but also reflects deeper issues of efficiency, space optimization, cleanliness, and shared household responsibilities. Interviews with experts unpack the impact of technological changes on our expectations and offer practical tips for optimal loading. Ultimately, the piece advocates for understanding and respecting the labor involved in maintaining a home, rather than fixating on perfection.

Redefining 'e' with Pre-Calculus: An Intuitive Approach

2025-04-17

This article elegantly redefines the natural logarithm base 'e' using pre-calculus, rather than calculus. It leverages geometric intuition, explaining that all exponential curves (with positive real bases) are horizontal stretches of a single curve. By calculating the slope of the tangent line at x=0, it approximates 'e' and further proves that the tangent slope of eˣ is always equal to its y-value, mirroring the derivative concept in calculus. Finally, it visually demonstrates the equivalence of this definition with the compound interest limit, providing a more intuitive and accessible understanding of 'e'.

Spice Up Your Slack Emojis with HDR

2025-04-17

Want to make your Slack reactions pop? Learn how to add HDR to your emojis! Using a simple ImageMagick script, you can transform standard emojis into HDR versions for eye-catching brightness on supporting hardware (like iPhones). Android support is currently lacking. You'll need to install ImageMagick and download the 2020_profile.icc profile. The `Multiply` value in the script adjusts brightness and color balance.

Misc

The Construction and Challenges of Technical Identity: A Psychologist's Perspective

2025-04-17
The Construction and Challenges of Technical Identity: A Psychologist's Perspective

A psychologist specializing in software environments reflects on the social construction of the label “technical.” She argues that “technical” is not an objective assessment of skill but a reflection of power structures, excluding those who don't conform to established norms. Through personal experiences and research, the author reveals the gender, class, and racial biases present in the tech industry and the resulting inequalities. She calls for breaking down inherent technical identity boundaries, focusing on the humanity behind technology, and building a more inclusive and equitable tech ecosystem.

Exploring the Obscure Corners of Unicode Math Symbols

2025-04-17

The author explores the Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols block in Unicode, uncovering many rarely used but fascinating symbols. For instance, ⟂ represents both perpendicularity and relatively prime integers; ⟑ and ⟇ are used in geometric algebra; and four symbols denote database joins. The author also highlights the Unicode equivalents of LaTeX's \langle and \rangle: ⟨ and ⟩.

The Oda Who Lost, and Lost, and Lost…and Won?

2025-04-17
The Oda Who Lost, and Lost, and Lost…and Won?

While Oda Nobunaga struck fear into the hearts of feudal lords during Japan's Sengoku period, another Oda, Ujiharu, became infamous as the weakest daimyo. Ruling strategically important Oda Castle, he lost and regained it nine times. Despite consistently poor military decisions—often ignoring sound advice—his unwavering refusal to accept defeat earned him the moniker “The Phoenix.” His seemingly reckless charges might have been an attempt to prevent sieges and protect his people. Exceptional diplomatic skills and deep loyalty from his retainers and farmers also marked his reign. Ultimately, his refusal to swear allegiance to Toyotomi Hideyoshi cost him his lands, but he survived—a fate arguably better than that of his more famous namesake, Oda Nobunaga.

The Art of Clowning: More Than Just Laughs

2025-04-17
The Art of Clowning: More Than Just Laughs

Comedian Grayson Morris shares his insights into the art of clowning. He emphasizes that clowning is about pleasing the audience, utilizing one's body, genuine interaction with the audience, and bravely taking risks, even if they lead to failure. He differentiates between "cute and silly" clowns and "subversive and thought-provoking" clowns, with the former focusing on entertainment and the latter incorporating critical and philosophical elements. The article also quotes Avner the Eccentric and John Gilkey, two masters of clowning, further exploring the essence of clowning, including: storytelling through the body, audience interaction, transforming challenges into opportunities, and the core of clowning being in action rather than just costume.

Bring Back Native Browser RSS Feeds!

2025-04-17
Bring Back Native Browser RSS Feeds!

The author reminisces about the convenience of native browser RSS feed support, where clicking an RSS icon would add a subscription to the browser's bookmarks, allowing for easy access to news updates. While email clients like Thunderbird currently offer RSS support, the author finds this less than ideal due to the need to switch applications. Web-based readers require accounts, and browser extensions are viewed with distrust. The author feels current alternatives are cumbersome compared to the simplicity of native browser integration and advocates for its return.

Misc

The Night Keeper and the Genetically Modified Mouse

2025-04-17
The Night Keeper and the Genetically Modified Mouse

A university lab animal keeper stumbles upon an extraordinary secret: a genetically modified mouse, subjected to cruel experiments, has miraculously survived and seems to possess an exceptional lifespan. He secretly rescues the mouse and keeps it at home. This secret not only concerns the fate of a single mouse but also reflects the ethical dilemmas in scientific research and the relationship between humans and animals.

Global Country Codes and OTP Verification

2025-04-17
Global Country Codes and OTP Verification

This code snippet displays a list of country codes for most countries worldwide and integrates a simple OTP (One-Time Password) verification process. Users can select a country code and then complete authentication by entering the OTP. This is a typical process used for user registration or login, with common applications including mobile number verification.

Iconic Fry's Electronics Spaceship Demolished in Burbank

2025-04-17
Iconic Fry's Electronics Spaceship Demolished in Burbank

The iconic spaceship-shaped Fry's Electronics store in Burbank, which closed in 2021, has been demolished. While the spaceship structure itself couldn't be saved, demolition crews preserved one alien artifact from the building. The site, located on the corner of Hollywood Way and Vanowen Street, is set to become an apartment complex with around 800 units.

Solferino: The Unexpected Birthplace of International Law

2025-04-16
Solferino: The Unexpected Birthplace of International Law

Following the Battle of Solferino in 1859, Swiss businessman Henry Dunant, witnessing the horrific aftermath, was profoundly moved. His firsthand experience in aiding the wounded led to the creation of the International Committee of the Red Cross and the subsequent Geneva Conventions, laying the groundwork for modern international law. Despite a tumultuous personal life, Dunant's contribution to international cooperation and humanitarianism remains significant, his ideals continuing to shape global peace and development.

When College Might Not Be Worth It: A Cost-Benefit Analysis

2025-04-16
When College Might Not Be Worth It: A Cost-Benefit Analysis

A recent study by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York reveals that while a college degree typically yields a healthy 12-13% return on investment, this isn't true for everyone. Factors such as high tuition costs, extended graduation timelines, and major choice significantly impact the return. The study analyzes various scenarios, including high living expenses, lack of financial aid, and extended schooling, all of which reduce the return. Furthermore, at least a quarter of graduates don't see sufficient economic benefits from college, and major choice heavily influences income, with STEM fields generally outperforming humanities.

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