Category: Misc

800-Year-Old Kid's Doodles: A Glimpse into Medieval Childhood

2025-04-16
800-Year-Old Kid's Doodles: A Glimpse into Medieval Childhood

Soviet archaeological excavations unearthed birch bark sketches from medieval Novgorod, circa 1250 CE, created by a schoolboy named Onfim. His whimsical drawings—horses, soldiers, self-portraits—reveal the expressive capabilities of medieval children. Contrasting this are charcoal drawings found in a French iron mine, depicting child miners, a poignant reflection of their harsh reality. These discoveries offer a unique perspective on premodern childhood, highlighting its universality and diverse experiences across time and culture.

Darwin's Family Secrets: The Untold Story of Their Drawings

2025-04-16

On the 205th anniversary of Darwin's birth, a trove of previously unseen family drawings has surfaced. These range from Darwin's meticulous botanical sketches to charming doodles by his children, and even sketches by his wife, Emma. Highlights include a child's drawing titled "The Battle of the Fruit and Vegetable Soldiers," a whimsical creation adding a playful counterpoint to Darwin's serious scientific work. These artifacts reveal intimate glimpses into the Darwin family life, adding a human dimension to the legendary naturalist and showing how family influenced his work.

Misc drawings

From Audiobooks to Essays: A Writer's Journey

2025-04-16
From Audiobooks to Essays: A Writer's Journey

Starting with reflections on listening to the audiobook of Gabrielle Zevin's 'Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow,' the author delves into the relationship between audiobooks and traditional reading, and their own experiences in the creative process and recording audiobooks. The essay showcases personal reflections and, based on reader feedback, the author's decision to share more directly about life, writing, and opinions. The piece also promotes a podcast and writing workshop the author is involved with.

Misc audiobooks

Gatsby's Muse: A Century-Old Love Story and Literary Inspiration

2025-04-16
Gatsby's Muse: A Century-Old Love Story and Literary Inspiration

On the 100th anniversary of the publication of "The Great Gatsby," this article revisits the love story of author F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ginevra King. Their early 1920s romance deeply influenced Fitzgerald, with Ginevra serving as the inspiration for Daisy Buchanan. The piece uses numerous historical photos to illustrate this poignant love story and its connection to the literary classic.

Misc love story

Trader Joe's Easter Tote Bags: $2.99 to $2000 Resale Frenzy

2025-04-15
Trader Joe's Easter Tote Bags: $2.99 to $2000 Resale Frenzy

Trader Joe's pastel-colored mini canvas tote bags, released earlier this month, have created a buying frenzy. Originally priced at $2.99, these limited-edition bags are reselling for nearly $2000 online. Shoppers have even engaged in physical altercations to obtain them, highlighting their immense popularity. This isn't the first time Trader Joe's mini totes have caused a stir; last year's release also sparked a similar craze, transforming them into sought-after fashion items.

(qz.com)

The Toxic Lady: A Medical Mystery That Baffles Experts

2025-04-15

In 1994, the death of Gloria Ramirez, a cancer patient, led to a bizarre incident where multiple healthcare workers fell ill after exposure to her body and blood. Initially dismissed as mass hysteria, investigations suggested that Ramirez's self-administered DMSO pain relief, combined with oxygen, may have formed toxic dimethyl sulfate (DMS). This theory, while published in Forensic Science International, remains debated, leaving the incident shrouded in mystery.

The Toxic Lady: A Medical Mystery That Baffles Experts

2025-04-15
The Toxic Lady: A Medical Mystery That Baffles Experts

In 1994, Gloria Ramirez, a cancer patient, triggered a bizarre incident in a hospital ER. Multiple medical staff experienced fainting, convulsions, and other symptoms after her arrival, leading to the ER's immediate lockdown. While the official investigation concluded it was mass hysteria, several staff members suffered significant organ damage, fueling skepticism. A theory suggests Ramirez's self-medication with DMSO transformed into the highly toxic dimethyl sulfate during treatment, causing the incident. However, this theory lacks definitive proof, and Ramirez's death remains a mystery, prompting reflection on medical systems and scientific explanations.

Caxton's Early Printed Romances: Paris & Vienne and Blanchardyn & Eglantine

2025-04-15

William Caxton's *Paris and Vienne* (1485) and *Blanchardyn and Eglantine* (1489) stand apart from his other printed works. Unlike adaptations of epic cycles, these are independent adventure tales popular across medieval Europe in various languages and forms. With lively characters and unique plot treatments, they offered both edification and entertainment, showcasing chivalry and courtly love. As early examples of printed chivalric romances in England, they illuminate the development of English prose, the romance genre's evolution, and precursors to the novel.

A Sweet History: How Fruit Shaped Human Civilization

2025-04-15
A Sweet History: How Fruit Shaped Human Civilization

From banana cultivation in New Guinea 7,000 years ago to a 15th-century manuscript depicting a variety of fruits, humanity's love affair with fruit spans millennia. Archaeologists, using seeds and pits as evidence, reveal the ingenuity of ancient peoples in utilizing fruit—for example, preserving figs in honey to survive harsh winters. Fruit provided not only sugar, nutrients, and flavor, but also enriched lives, becoming a vital and enduring food source.

Beyond Alphabetical Order: The Weird and Wonderful Ways Ecologists Determine Authorship

2025-04-15
Beyond Alphabetical Order: The Weird and Wonderful Ways Ecologists Determine Authorship

This blog post explores unconventional methods for determining authorship order in ecology and evolutionary biology papers. From alphabetization to basketball skills, even coin flips, rock-paper-scissors, and bake-offs have been used. The author compiled numerous examples, including croquet matches, random number generators, geographical location, practical considerations, game theory, and dice rolls to decide authorship order. A brownie bake-off stands out as the most unusual and entertaining example. The post also highlights a retracted paper due to authorship disputes, along with examples using code and other innovative approaches. The lighthearted tone reveals the creativity and challenges researchers face when ordering authors.

Wrongful Deportation: 19-Year-Old Sent to El Salvador's Super-Prison

2025-04-15
Wrongful Deportation: 19-Year-Old Sent to El Salvador's Super-Prison

Nineteen-year-old Merwil Gutiérrez, a Venezuelan asylum seeker, was apprehended in New York by ICE agents who admitted he wasn't their target but deported him anyway. He was sent to El Salvador's notorious CECOT prison, despite his family's claims of no gang ties or criminal record. The incident highlights concerns over ICE procedures and human rights in El Salvador, sparking outrage and calls for his return. This case underscores the harsh realities of US immigration policies and the plight of asylum seekers.

Misc

Columbia Student Arrested by ICE During Citizenship Interview

2025-04-15
Columbia Student Arrested by ICE During Citizenship Interview

Mohsen Mahdawi, a Columbia University philosophy student, was abducted by ICE agents during a US citizenship interview in Vermont. The agents, masked and hooded, took him away in an unmarked car. Mahdawi, a green card holder and outspoken advocate for Palestinians, was reportedly arrested in retaliation for his activism. A judge has issued a temporary restraining order preventing his removal from Vermont or deportation. Mahdawi, a committed Buddhist, previously appeared on 60 Minutes discussing student protests against Israel's response to Hamas's October 7th attack, stating that fighting for Palestinian freedom and against antisemitism must go hand-in-hand.

Misc

Don't Argue with Toddlers (or Their Adult Equivalents)

2025-04-15
Don't Argue with Toddlers (or Their Adult Equivalents)

This article argues that many apparent arguments are not genuine exchanges of ideas, but rather displays of power, attention-seeking behaviors, or playful sparring. True arguments aim for insight and a conclusion. The author suggests that a willingness to change one's own mind is crucial; if you're not changing your perspective, you're likely not engaging in a real argument. Instead of trying to win, focus on asking open-ended questions like, "What information might change your mind?" The piece concludes that deeply held beliefs tied to identity are often resistant to change through argument.

Lolita at 70: A Literary Exploration of Voyeurism and Self-Reflection

2025-04-15
Lolita at 70: A Literary Exploration of Voyeurism and Self-Reflection

Claire Messud's essay in the LARB Quarterly delves into the enduring controversy surrounding Vladimir Nabokov's Lolita on its 70th anniversary. The piece revisits the initial scandal and ongoing critiques, exploring the depiction of child abuse and the complex readerly experience. Messud argues that Lolita transcends simple 'problematic' status, serving as a profound exploration of human nature and a challenge to readers' habits and moral responsibilities. By referencing real-life cases, the essay connects the novel's plot to actual instances of child sexual abuse, prompting self-reflection. Ultimately, Messud advocates for a critical engagement with Lolita, viewing it as an exploration of humanity, not a justification of crime.

The Cat Symphony: A Tale of Friendship and Art

2025-04-14
The Cat Symphony: A Tale of Friendship and Art

An Austrian painter created his *Katzensymphonie* to celebrate violinist Joseph Joachim's appointment as director of Berlin's Hochschule für Musik. The painting's origins lie in 'Die Schwarzen Katzen,' a society founded in 1862 by contralto Amalie Joachim and friends, including Johannes Brahms, Julius Otto Grimm, and Clara Schumann. Membership was based on a 'cat-like' appreciation for fine things and friendship, with the constitution even detailing punishments for un-cat-like behavior. The painting and the society's story reveal a deep friendship and shared artistic passion.

Beyond the Romantic Narrative: A Reassessment of Vietnamese Anti-Colonialism

2025-04-14
Beyond the Romantic Narrative: A Reassessment of Vietnamese Anti-Colonialism

The heroic narrative of Vietnamese anti-colonial struggle, depicting a unified nation resisting foreign invaders, is widely celebrated. However, new scholarship reveals a more complex history. The first half of the 20th century saw competing nationalist ideologies vying for influence, offering diverse interpretations of Vietnamese national identity and anti-colonial strategies. The article explores the ideas of key figures like Phan Boi Chau, Phan Chau Trinh, Nguyen An Ninh, Pham Quynh, and Ho Chi Minh, highlighting their use of national shame to motivate compatriots towards anti-colonial nation-building and their differing interpretations of concepts like 'freedom' and 'democracy'. This challenges the simplistic, romanticized narrative, showcasing the complexity and diversity of Vietnamese anti-colonialism.

Harvard Rejects Federal Government's Attempt to Control Academic Freedom

2025-04-14
Harvard Rejects Federal Government's Attempt to Control Academic Freedom

Harvard University President Alan Garber issued a letter strongly condemning the federal government's attempt to interfere with the university's academic freedom and internal governance under the guise of combating antisemitism. The government's demands go beyond addressing antisemitism, encompassing direct control over Harvard's intellectual environment, including auditing viewpoints and limiting the power of specific individuals. Harvard argues these demands violate the First Amendment, exceed the government's authority under Title VI, and refuses to comply, vowing to defend its academic independence and constitutional rights. Harvard reaffirms its commitment to fighting antisemitism while upholding academic freedom and open inquiry.

High-Rated App and its Privacy Policy

2025-04-14
High-Rated App and its Privacy Policy

An app boasts a perfect 5-star rating with two reviews. Developer Daniel Plata states the app's privacy policy includes data collection, but this data is not linked to user identity. The app supports Family Sharing; some in-app purchases (like subscriptions) can be shared with family members.

Three-Year IRS Battle: TurboTax Error Costs $12,000

2025-04-14
Three-Year IRS Battle: TurboTax Error Costs $12,000

A TurboTax error cost the author over $12,000 in overpaid taxes, a battle that lasted nearly three years. In March 2022, while filing taxes using TurboTax, a software duplication error related to Incentive Stock Options (ISOs) led to a significantly inflated tax bill. Despite filing an amended return, the IRS's slow processing and a missing form generated by TurboTax further delayed the refund. Only after contacting their congressional representative was the refund, plus interest, finally received in March 2025. This story serves as a cautionary tale about tax software and the challenges of resolving IRS issues, advocating for simpler tax systems and highlighting the author's eventual success after significant perseverance.

Misc

Kezurou-kai #39: A Deep Dive into Ultra-Thin Planing

2025-04-14
Kezurou-kai #39: A Deep Dive into Ultra-Thin Planing

I attended the 39th annual Kezurou-kai in Itoigawa, Niigata, Japan – a competition focused on creating the thinnest possible wood shavings using hand planes. Using 70mm kanna on hinoki wood, competitors aimed for sub-10 micron shavings. My team achieved decent results, but mastering sub-10 micron planing proved challenging, highlighting the crucial role of wood quality and moisture content. Beyond the competition, the event showcased various woodworking skills, tool sharpening techniques, and a passionate community. A truly inspiring experience!

Han Dynasty More Unequal Than Roman Empire: A Surprising New Study

2025-04-14
Han Dynasty More Unequal Than Roman Empire: A Surprising New Study

A new study using modern economic tools to compare the economic conditions of the Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire reveals a surprising finding: the Han Dynasty exhibited higher levels of economic inequality than the Roman Empire. Researchers discovered that the top 1% in Han China earned approximately 26% of total income, compared to 19% in the Roman Empire. While average income was slightly higher in the Roman Empire, the Han Dynasty's elite class extracted a staggering 80% of the economy, far exceeding the Roman's 69%. This high extraction rate, the researchers suggest, may have contributed to the dynasty's eventual downfall. This research challenges conventional wisdom about ancient imperial economies and offers fresh insights into historical economic inequality.

Hidden Gems of Japan: Exploring the Country's Charming Small Towns

2025-04-14
Hidden Gems of Japan: Exploring the Country's Charming Small Towns

This article unveils a collection of captivating small towns across Japan, offering a refreshing escape from bustling city life. The author shares personal experiences in Ie Island (Okinawa), Kitsuki (Oita), Kotohira (Kagawa), Minoh (Osaka), Nakafurano (Hokkaido), Onomichi (Hiroshima), Tsuwano (Shimane), and Zao Onsen (Yamagata). Each town boasts unique charm, from stunning natural landscapes and preserved historical architecture to renowned onsen and local delicacies. The author recommends visiting during the shoulder seasons (May or October) for pleasant weather and fewer crowds, suggesting flexible travel plans to fully appreciate these hidden gems.

Sudoku: An Elegant Interplay of Graph Theory and Abstract Algebra

2025-04-13
Sudoku: An Elegant Interplay of Graph Theory and Abstract Algebra

The seemingly simple game of Sudoku hides deep mathematical principles. This article explores two approaches to solving Sudoku puzzles: graph theory and abstract algebra. The graph theory approach transforms the Sudoku grid into a graph, using vertex coloring algorithms to find solutions. The algebraic approach converts Sudoku rules into a system of polynomial equations, using Gröbner bases to find solutions. Both methods showcase the beauty of mathematics and offer novel approaches to solving Sudoku.

Misc

Massive City Data Analysis Requests: A Large-Scale Data Science Project

2025-04-13

This list comprises a large number of city data analysis requests, covering vaccination rates, flood risk assessments, correlations between diseases and environmental factors, renewable energy adoption rates, transportation impacts, housing prices, crime rates, education funding, air quality, and more. These requests span numerous neighborhoods across multiple US cities, requiring extensive data collection and analysis—a massive data science undertaking.

Misc

Lincoln's Avenger: The Strange Tale of Boston Corbett

2025-04-13
Lincoln's Avenger: The Strange Tale of Boston Corbett

Following the assassination of President Lincoln by John Wilkes Booth in 1865, Boston Corbett, a devout Christian soldier, shot and killed the fugitive Booth. While hailed by some as Lincoln's avenger, Corbett's actions were controversial, leading to a life of persecution and mystery. His later years were marked by mental instability and paranoia, culminating in an escape from an asylum and a disappearance that continues to fuel speculation. Corbett's story is a compelling mix of religious fervor, controversial justice, and enduring enigma.

Latnija Cave, Malta: Evidence for Early Holocene Human Occupation

2025-04-13
Latnija Cave, Malta: Evidence for Early Holocene Human Occupation

This multidisciplinary study presents an in-depth excavation and analysis of Latnija Cave in Malta. Combining archaeobotany, chronological modeling, isotopic analysis, sedimentology, and zooarchaeology, researchers uncovered evidence of continuous human occupation from the Mesolithic to Neolithic periods. Analysis of stratigraphy, plant and animal remains, and artifacts revealed distinct phases, precisely dated using radiocarbon dating. This research provides valuable data for understanding early human activity in Malta and the interaction between humans and their environment during the early Holocene.

Finding Solace in the Buzz: A Writer's Journey Through Grief and Bees

2025-04-13
Finding Solace in the Buzz: A Writer's Journey Through Grief and Bees

This essay recounts the author's journey through grief after the loss of her daughter, finding solace and unexpected wisdom in the world of bees and beekeepers. Following the lives of bees and beekeepers, from a Yemeni legend to scientists studying bee emotions, the author explores the resilience of life, the adaptive nature of grief, and the profound connections between humans and the natural world. The author finds healing and hope in the unwavering tenacity of bees.

Moominvalley: War, Trauma, and the Commercialization of a Beloved Children's Series

2025-04-13
Moominvalley: War, Trauma, and the Commercialization of a Beloved Children's Series

This article delves into the creation and evolution of the Moomin stories by Finnish artist Tove Jansson. Originally conceived during the Winter War, the Moomins reflected the trauma of war and displacement. As the series soared in popularity, Jansson found herself overwhelmed by commercialization, grappling with a complex relationship with her creations and her readers' expectations. The article details Jansson's eventual end to the series, symbolizing an artist's farewell to her work and a rejection of the commercial pressures she faced.

The Neuroscience of Name Retrieval: Why We Forget Names (and What to Do About It)

2025-04-13

Frustrated by frequently forgetting names, the author embarks on a journey to understand how the brain stores and retrieves names. The article lucidly explains the three stages of memory – sensory, short-term, and long-term – and the complex process of name retrieval, involving conceptual preparation, lexical selection, encoding, and articulation. Research reveals name retrieval isn't localized but a distributed function across the left hemisphere. Forgetting can stem from information failing to transfer between memory stages, improper long-term encoding, or 'blocking' during retrieval. The article concludes by discussing factors influencing memory and suggesting attention training and forging new neural connections to improve recall.

Misc forgetting
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