Unifying Deep Learning Operations: The Generalized Windowed Operation

2025-09-13

This paper introduces the Generalized Windowed Operation (GWO), a theoretical framework unifying deep learning's core operations like matrix multiplication and convolution. GWO decomposes these operations into three orthogonal components: Path (operational locality), Shape (geometric structure and symmetry), and Weight (feature importance). The paper proposes the Principle of Structural Alignment, suggesting optimal generalization occurs when GWO's configuration mirrors the data's intrinsic structure. This principle stems from the Information Bottleneck (IB) principle. An Operational Complexity metric based on Kolmogorov complexity is defined, arguing that the nature of this complexity—adaptive regularization versus brute-force capacity—determines generalization. GWO predicts superior generalization for operations adaptively aligning with data structure. The framework provides a grammar for creating neural operations and a principled path from data properties to generalizable architectures.

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AI

A Novel Complex Constant Derived from the Golden Ratio and its Transcendence Conjecture

2025-06-22

A research paper by Tristen Harr introduces and analyzes a new complex constant, ΛG1, derived from inverse powers of the golden ratio, ϕ. Defined as ΛG1 = T + iJ, where T = 1/(2ϕ) and J = 1/(2ϕ²), it's proven to be an algebraic number with a magnitude less than one, suitable as an argument for the Polylogarithm function, Lis(z). High-precision numerical evaluations for Dilogarithm (s=2) and Trilogarithm (s=3) suggest Lis(ΛG1) is transcendental for all integers s≥2 and lies outside the field extension Q(π, ln(2), ϕ). This research is partly motivated by potential applications in quasicrystal studies, where the golden ratio is fundamental.

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Deputy: A Clojure-Hosted Dependently-Typed Language

2025-05-20

Deputy is an experimental dependently-typed programming language embedded in Clojure, featuring inductive datatypes. It explores the implications of a Lisp-based REPL-driven workflow for both programming and type checking. Implemented as a Clojure library, it allows programmers to leverage the host language while working at the type level. This enables type-level computations that depend on values, unlocking powerful programming patterns. Importantly, despite the rich dynamic semantics of types, type checking remains a purely compile-time operation.

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Development