Ukraine's Drone War: AI Navigation vs. Electronic Warfare

The war in Ukraine has spurred rapid advancements in drone technology. Faced with powerful Russian electronic warfare jamming, Ukraine and Western companies have collaborated to develop AI-navigated drones capable of autonomously navigating to targets even when GPS signals are blocked. For example, the Estonian company KrattWorks' Ghost Dragon drone utilizes a neural network–driven optical navigation system, allowing it to identify landmarks and autonomously locate itself. This has not only enhanced the Ukrainian military's capabilities but also demonstrated the significant battlefield role of low-cost drones, transforming the dynamics of warfare.