Human Control of a 100+ Robot Swarm: Surprisingly Manageable

2025-03-03
Human Control of a 100+ Robot Swarm: Surprisingly Manageable

A DARPA-funded study reveals that humans can effectively manage a heterogeneous swarm of over 100 autonomous ground and aerial vehicles, experiencing overload only for brief periods during a small portion of complex, multi-day urban missions (just 3% of the time). Researchers monitored controllers' physiological responses, finding even with thousands of virtual hazards and information overload, exceeding capacity was rare and short-lived. This challenges previous theories limiting human robot control capacity and informs future drone technology and regulation.