62-Million-Year-Old Skeleton Reveals Surprising Relative of Humans

2025-03-17
62-Million-Year-Old Skeleton Reveals Surprising Relative of Humans

A new study sheds light on *Mixodectes pungens*, a small, tree-dwelling mammal from the early Paleocene of western North America. Analysis of the most complete skeleton ever found reveals details about its anatomy, behavior, and diet. Weighing about 3 pounds, *Mixodectes* was an arboreal leaf-eater, surprisingly closely related to primates and colugos (flying lemurs), making it a relatively close relative to humans. This discovery provides crucial insights into the diversification of early mammals and their adaptation to new ecological niches following the extinction of the dinosaurs. The research significantly refines our understanding of early mammalian evolution.

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