Debugging a Full-Viewport HTML Dialog Modal

2025-03-16
Debugging a Full-Viewport HTML Dialog Modal

The author encountered a height issue while using the HTML `` element to create a side panel: a gap appeared at the bottom, preventing it from taking up the full screen height. The debugging process involved various methods, including consulting AI tools like Claude and ChatGPT. The culprit was a default Chrome style applied to the `` element: `max-height: calc(100% - 2em - 6px);`. Adding `max-height: inherit` or `max-height: 100vh` resolved the problem. Further investigation into the HTML specification revealed this default style was added to fix a previous bug, highlighting the ever-evolving nature of web standards.

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Development

Lead Technical Artist Wanted: Revolutionizing Social VR Gaming

2025-03-14
Lead Technical Artist Wanted: Revolutionizing Social VR Gaming

Gym Class, the top-rated Meta Quest game (58K ratings, 4.9 stars), is seeking a Lead Technical Artist! You'll optimize art pipelines, develop tools, and enhance visual fidelity and performance across VR and mobile platforms using Unity, C#, and Python. Collaborate with engineers on performance profiling and optimization. Backed by top-tier investors including Andreessen Horowitz, Y Combinator, and the NBA, this is a chance to work at the forefront of social VR gaming, with fast iteration cycles and a direct impact on product development.

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Mistral's New OCR Model Underwhelms; Google Gemini 2.0 Takes the Lead

2025-03-11
Mistral's New OCR Model Underwhelms; Google Gemini 2.0 Takes the Lead

Recent tests reveal that Mistral's newly released OCR-specific model underperforms its promotional claims. Developers Willis and Doria highlight issues with handling complex layouts and handwriting, including repeated city names, numerical errors, and hallucinations. In contrast, Google's Gemini 2.0 Flash Pro Experimental excels, processing complex PDFs that stump Mistral, including those with handwritten content. Its large context window is a key advantage. While promising, LLM-powered OCR suffers from issues like fabricating information, misinterpreting instructions, and general data misinterpretation.

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AI

DeepSeek v3: Significant Improvements to the Transformer Architecture

2025-01-28
DeepSeek v3:  Significant Improvements to the Transformer Architecture

DeepSeek v3 achieves state-of-the-art benchmark performance with significantly less compute than comparable models. This is due to key architectural improvements: Multi-head Latent Attention (MLA) drastically reduces KV cache size without sacrificing model quality; improved Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) tackles routing collapse via auxiliary-loss-free load balancing and shared experts; and multi-token prediction boosts training efficiency and inference speed. These improvements demonstrate a deep understanding of the Transformer architecture and point the way forward for large language models.

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AI

OpenAI Bets on Trump's AI Plan to Settle Copyright Disputes

2025-03-14
OpenAI Bets on Trump's AI Plan to Settle Copyright Disputes

OpenAI is hoping that Donald Trump's AI Action Plan, due in July, will declare AI training as fair use, resolving copyright debates and granting AI companies unfettered access to training data. OpenAI argues this is crucial to winning the AI race against China. Courts are currently debating whether AI training constitutes fair use, with rights holders claiming AI models threaten their market position and diminish overall human creativity. OpenAI is involved in dozens of lawsuits, arguing AI transforms copyrighted works and that AI outputs are not substitutes for originals. OpenAI hopes Trump's plan will prevent rulings like one favoring rights holders, which deemed AI training not fair use because it threatened to replace a legal research firm. OpenAI suggests the US should prioritize the AI industry's 'freedom to learn' to avoid China gaining an advantage by accessing copyrighted data US companies cannot.

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Liu Jiakun Wins 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize

2025-03-14

Liu Jiakun, an architect from Chengdu, China, has been awarded the prestigious 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize, architecture's highest honor. His work masterfully blends seemingly opposing elements – utopia and daily life, history and modernity, collectivism and individualism – creating buildings that respect cultural history while remaining deeply connected to the lives of ordinary citizens. He prioritizes public spaces, cleverly balancing density and openness in crowded cities, integrating buildings seamlessly into the fabric of urban life as infrastructure, landscape, and public space all at once. His designs demonstrate a reverence for culture, history, and nature, incorporating elements of classic Chinese architecture with modern design sensibilities. Examples include the gently sloping eaves of the Suzhou Museum and the window walls of the Chengdu Egret Gulf Wetland Park, showcasing both tradition and innovation.

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Cursor 0.47 Released: Agent Mode Now Default, Major Performance Boost

2025-03-15
Cursor 0.47 Released: Agent Mode Now Default, Major Performance Boost

Cursor 0.47 focuses on stability and performance improvements, making existing features work better. Agent mode is now the default, unifying Chat, Composer, and Agent into a single, smarter interface. This release also includes enhanced keyboard shortcuts, new themes, UI improvements, multiple image uploads, improved rules and MCP support, and numerous bug fixes. Agent mode boasts automatic web search and smarter code editing and application capabilities.

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eli: A 15-Year Odyssey of Embedded Lisp Interpretation

2025-03-15
eli: A 15-Year Odyssey of Embedded Lisp Interpretation

eli is the culmination of over 15 years of designing and implementing embedded Lisp interpreters in various languages. Born from a need for an embedded Lisp for personal projects, it's become one of the author's most significant endeavors. Primarily implemented in Java, with ongoing efforts to integrate it with Common Lisp, eli demonstrates comparable performance to Python in certain benchmarks. The project boasts a unique type system encompassing bits, callables, comparables, countables, characters, floating-point numbers, integers, iterators, iterables, libraries, lists, maps, types, methods, missing values, numerics, pairs, strings, identifiers, durations, and points in time. It offers a rich feature set, including conditionals, loops, macros, variable binding, type checking, method definition, overloading, lambdas, and namespace/module management.

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Development

A Toast to Douglas Adams: The Humorist of the Cosmos

2025-03-15
A Toast to Douglas Adams: The Humorist of the Cosmos

Today marks the anniversary of Douglas Adams' birth. This article humorously remembers the science fiction master known for works like *The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy*, filled with absurd cosmic imaginings and profound reflections on the human condition. The author argues that Adams' work not only brought laughter but also changed how we think about technology, extinction, and the very nature of reality itself; his humorous philosophy continues to guide us in navigating an increasingly complex world.

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Breakthrough Nanosensor Monitors Iron in Living Plants

2025-03-11
Breakthrough Nanosensor Monitors Iron in Living Plants

Researchers at the Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology (SMART) have developed a groundbreaking near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent nanosensor capable of simultaneously detecting and differentiating between Fe(II) and Fe(III) in living plants. This real-time, non-destructive sensor enables precise monitoring of iron uptake, transport, and transformations, offering insights into plant nutrition and informing precise fertilization strategies. The technology, applicable to various plant species, promises advancements in agriculture and beyond, with potential applications in environmental monitoring and health sciences.

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The Bitter Truths of Computer Science: Dijkstra's 1975 Cry

2025-03-11

In 1975, Turing Award winner Edsger Dijkstra published a scathing critique of the computer science field. He bluntly criticized the flaws of programming languages like COBOL, PL/I, and BASIC, and the academic world's silence on these issues. He argued that poor programming languages and methodologies were harming the intellectual integrity of computer science and predicted the risks of over-reliance on IBM systems. This article remains a powerful call for reflection on balancing technological advancement with scientific rigor and honesty.

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Development

Our Flat Interfaces Have Lost Their Senses

2025-03-16

From punch cards to touchscreens, human-computer interaction has evolved dramatically. However, today's flat interfaces, overly reliant on text input and visual elements, neglect tactile, auditory, and other sensory inputs, resulting in less rich and engaging user experiences. This article advocates for redesigning interfaces to integrate multiple interaction modalities—text, visuals, sound, haptics—to create more immersive and efficient human-computer interaction. The author suggests combining voice input and gestures for multi-sensory collaboration.

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Design

Optifye: YC-backed AI Factory Optimization Startup Hiring Founding Team

2025-03-15
Optifye: YC-backed AI Factory Optimization Startup Hiring Founding Team

Optifye, an AI performance monitoring system for factories, uses computer vision to identify and address inefficiencies in real-time. Having successfully deployed their system across leading manufacturers in garments, automotive, medical, and FMCG sectors on three continents, achieving a 12% productivity boost, they're now scaling rapidly after graduating from YC W25. Their ambitious goal is to deploy their system on 100 manufacturing lines in the next 4 months. They're seeking experienced engineers with deep expertise in GPU/CPU/memory optimization, scaling CV applications in production, containerized cloud deployments (AWS preferred), and a relentless drive to solve complex problems. This is a high-pressure, high-reward opportunity for top-tier talent.

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Remembering Mark Klein: Whistleblower Who Exposed NSA's Room 641A

2025-03-12
Remembering Mark Klein: Whistleblower Who Exposed NSA's Room 641A

Mark Klein, a former AT&T technician, passed away recently. He's remembered for his courageous act of exposing the NSA's secret mass surveillance program, codenamed Room 641A. Risking significant legal repercussions, Klein provided evidence to the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF), leading to lawsuits and reforms. While the fight against mass surveillance continues, Klein's bravery inspired countless individuals and will continue to motivate EFF's ongoing efforts to protect privacy.

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Switching from Cloudflare to BunnyCDN: A Smooth Transition

2025-03-15
Switching from Cloudflare to BunnyCDN: A Smooth Transition

Concerned about recent US political instability, I migrated my website from Cloudflare to the European CDN alternative, BunnyCDN. The entire process was surprisingly easy and took less than two hours. I created storage and pull zones, and switched my domain DNS to point to BunnyCDN. I encountered a few minor hurdles, like HTTPS certificates and automated deployments, but overall, BunnyCDN is faster, has a cleaner UI, and is cheaper. It's a great option, though not quite as one-click convenient as Cloudflare Pages.

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Development CDN migration

Lego Brings Game Development In-House: End of Third-Party Reliance?

2025-03-16
Lego Brings Game Development In-House: End of Third-Party Reliance?

Lego Group announced it's bringing video game development in-house, marking a significant shift in the toy giant's gaming strategy. While Lego has previously collaborated with third-party studios on numerous games, this internalization signifies greater control over its future game products. This move is particularly notable given the success of the Lego mode in Epic Games' Fortnite. However, Lego isn't entirely abandoning collaborations; partnerships like the 2K Drive racing game and rumored Lego football game suggest a continued exploration of diverse partnerships.

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Game Lego in-house

Model Context Protocol (MCP): Hype or the Future?

2025-03-12
Model Context Protocol (MCP): Hype or the Future?

A debate unfolds on Twitter regarding the Model Context Protocol (MCP), with LangChain CEO Harrison Chase arguing for its usefulness in adding tools to agents outside of a developer's control, such as customizing applications like Claude Desktop. Nuno Campos, LangGraph Lead, counters that MCP's practicality is overstated, requiring significant agent customization and suffering from low accuracy in tool selection by current models. The discussion draws parallels to OpenAI plugins and Zapier, exploring necessary improvements for MCP's future, like simplification, increased usability, and server-side implementation. A Twitter poll concludes the debate, questioning MCP's longevity as a standard.

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Development

fast-png: A JavaScript PNG Encoder/Decoder

2025-03-12
fast-png: A JavaScript PNG Encoder/Decoder

fast-png is a PNG image decoder and encoder written entirely in JavaScript. It offers options for CRC checking, custom image data, and text chunks. Install via npm and utilize its simple API for reading and writing PNG images. Licensed under MIT.

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Development

Medusa Ransomware: Triple Extortion and Exploding Infections

2025-03-16
Medusa Ransomware: Triple Extortion and Exploding Infections

A joint advisory from the FBI, CISA, and MS-ISAC warns of the escalating threat of Medusa ransomware, a RaaS operation exploiting vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-1709 and CVE-2023-48788, and phishing campaigns. Medusa employs a double extortion tactic, now evolving into a 'triple extortion' scheme where attackers demand further payments after receiving the initial ransom. Victims span critical infrastructure sectors, including healthcare, education, and legal, with at least 300 infections in the first two months of 2025. The advisory recommends multi-factor authentication, prompt patching, and other security measures to mitigate the risk.

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Tech

Ancient Galaxy's Oxygen Discovery Challenges Early Universe Theories

2025-03-20
Ancient Galaxy's Oxygen Discovery Challenges Early Universe Theories

Astronomers using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) have detected oxygen in JADES-GS-z14-0, the most distant galaxy ever confirmed. Light from this galaxy traveled 13.4 billion years to reach us, showing it as it was when the universe was just 300 million years old. The surprising discovery of significant amounts of oxygen, a heavy element, suggests the galaxy is far more chemically mature than expected—a 'teenager' instead of an 'infant.' This challenges prevailing theories about galaxy formation in the early universe and prompts a rethink of how rapidly galaxies evolved.

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Windows Defender False Positive Takes Down Open-Source Hardware Monitoring Tools

2025-03-14
Windows Defender False Positive Takes Down Open-Source Hardware Monitoring Tools

A recent Windows Defender update mistakenly flagged WinRing0, a kernel-level software used by many open-source hardware monitoring applications (like Fan Control and OpenRGB), as malware. This caused widespread disruption, with users experiencing unexpected behavior like high-speed fan activity. While Microsoft's move aims to enhance security, it's created a significant challenge for small, open-source projects. Updating WinRing0 requires a Microsoft digital signature, a costly process for these developers. Some companies are working on solutions, but many developers are facing difficulties, raising concerns about the future of these essential open-source tools.

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Development Hardware Monitoring

$10,000 Bounty: ISBN Visualization Contest Winners Announced

2025-02-27
$10,000 Bounty: ISBN Visualization Contest Winners Announced

Anna's Archive held a $10,000 bounty contest for the best visualization of its ISBN data, highlighting archived and unarchived books. The contest attracted numerous creative entries, resulting in four winners: one $6,000 prize, one $3,000 prize, and four $500 prizes. The first-place winner impressed with its flexible options, smooth performance, and simple implementation; the second-place entry excelled in its macro-level visualization and intuitive UI. The remaining third-place winners showcased unique strengths such as multiple views, comparison features, and flexible tools. The contest not only yielded superior visualization tools for Anna's Archive but also demonstrated global developer enthusiasm for knowledge sharing and cultural preservation.

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Tech contest

xlskubectl: Manage Your Kubernetes Cluster with a Spreadsheet?

2025-03-13
xlskubectl: Manage Your Kubernetes Cluster with a Spreadsheet?

xlskubectl is a project that boldly integrates Google Spreadsheet with Kubernetes! You can now administer your cluster from the same spreadsheet you use to track expenses. Leveraging the incremental update capabilities of the Kubernetes API and the scripting capabilities of Google Spreadsheet, this seemingly crazy connection has been achieved. While the authors are seeking funding to take the project to the next level, it's an impressive feat that prompts reflection on alternatives to YAML files.

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Development

Rethinking Functional Tests: A Continuation Tree Approach

2025-03-13

Traditional unit testing often uses a list structure, but this is inefficient for multi-step functional tests, leading to repetitive code. This article proposes a continuation tree approach, organizing test cases into a tree. Each node represents a step, and connections between nodes represent possible user actions. Leveraging database version control, the method creates database copies at each node, avoiding repeated setup and reducing code complexity from O(N²) to O(N). The author demonstrates an Erlang implementation using nested callbacks and highlights advantages like reduced code duplication and easier error localization.

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40-Year-Old Conjecture on Hash Tables Shattered

2025-03-16
40-Year-Old Conjecture on Hash Tables Shattered

For four decades, computer scientists have accepted Andrew Yao's 1985 conjecture on the efficiency of hash table lookups. However, Krapivin and his team have developed a novel hash table that dramatically outperforms Yao's worst-case bound. Their new algorithm achieves a far faster query and insertion time, and surprisingly, the average query time is a constant, irrespective of the table's fullness. This groundbreaking result not only refutes a long-held belief but also opens new avenues for hash table optimization.

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Development

Ransomware Decryption Without Paying: A Race Against Time

2025-03-14
Ransomware Decryption Without Paying: A Race Against Time

The author successfully helped a company recover its data from Akira ransomware without paying the ransom, and has open-sourced the full source code. The ransomware uses four nanosecond timestamps as seeds to generate encryption keys. By analyzing the ransomware's encryption algorithm and filesystem timestamps, the author devised a GPU-accelerated brute-force solution. This involved enumerating timestamp combinations, generating keys, and attempting to decrypt known plaintext. The process was challenging, requiring reverse engineering, CUDA programming optimization, and cloud computing resources. The author shares technical details and code, providing a valuable resource for data recovery in similar situations.

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Development

Cuba Suffers Nationwide Blackout After Grid Collapse

2025-03-15
Cuba Suffers Nationwide Blackout After Grid Collapse

A nationwide power outage plunged Cuba into darkness Friday night after its power grid collapsed. The failure, originating at the Diezmero substation, caused a significant loss of generation in western Cuba and crippled the national electric system. While efforts are underway to restore power, with some localized systems already back online, the full restoration timeline remains unclear. This latest outage adds to a string of power failures plaguing the island, highlighting issues with aging infrastructure, natural disasters, and economic turmoil. The government cites US sanctions, while critics point to a lack of domestic investment. The widespread blackout has caused significant disruption for Cubans, many of whom rely on electricity for cooking and refrigeration.

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Male Blue-Lined Octopus Uses Venom to Conquer Mates

2025-03-16
Male Blue-Lined Octopus Uses Venom to Conquer Mates

A groundbreaking study reveals a unique mating strategy in the blue-lined octopus (Hapalochlaena fasciata): males inject females with tetrodotoxin during mating, temporarily paralyzing them to avoid being cannibalized. This differs from other species' use of venom for hunting or defense; it's a unique reproductive application. Researchers observed males precisely biting near the females' aorta to inject the venom. While deadly to most animals, females have evolved resistance, ensuring successful mating. Male venom glands are significantly larger, suggesting a need to overcome female resistance. This study highlights an evolutionary arms race between sexes for reproductive success.

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Microsoft's 1986 IPO: The Birth of a Tech Giant and the Seeds of a Bubble

2025-03-16
Microsoft's 1986 IPO: The Birth of a Tech Giant and the Seeds of a Bubble

On March 13, 1986, Microsoft's successful IPO raised $61 million, valuing the company at $777 million, marking the birth of a tech giant. However, this IPO also ignited the hunt for 'the next Microsoft,' directly contributing to the dot-com bubble of the late 1990s. Microsoft's delayed IPO, 11 years after its founding, stemmed from Bill Gates' desire to maintain control. Despite strong profitability, the need to attract talent through stock options ultimately pushed them public. Microsoft's success rested on its operating system's near-monopoly in the booming PC market and its diversified software portfolio. However, this success also led to antitrust concerns and subsequent legal battles. Microsoft's IPO not only created a tech empire but also sowed the seeds of the dot-com bubble, leaving a significant mark on tech history.

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