LA Schools' Accidental Experiment: Air Filters Boost Test Scores

2025-03-31
LA Schools' Accidental Experiment: Air Filters Boost Test Scores

Following a near-miss emergency caused by the 2015 Aliso Canyon gas leak, many Los Angeles schools installed air filters. Surprisingly, student test scores significantly increased, with gains sustained into the following year. Research suggests that even in areas with normal air pollution levels, simple air filters improved student performance, offering a cost-effective strategy for boosting educational outcomes. This finding highlights the link between air quality and cognitive function and suggests a new avenue for addressing educational equity.

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Imaginary Friends: A Child's Secret Weapon for Social Development?

2025-03-30
Imaginary Friends: A Child's Secret Weapon for Social Development?

During Covid lockdowns, many children developed imaginary friends, like my son and his book-based pal, 'Big Bat'. Psychology professor Tracy Gleason explains that these friends can be anything, animated and personified by the child. Studies show up to 65% of 7-year-olds have them. Contrary to common assumptions, this isn't a sign of loneliness. Instead, it's a safe space for kids to navigate complex social dynamics, experiment with friendship rules and boundaries, and even express emotions and self-regulate. Imaginary friends can be kind or mischievous, mirroring the child's understanding of relationships. In short, imaginary friends are a normal and common part of childhood, often driven by fun and exploration, not psychological issues.

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Your TV Is Spying on You: The Rise of Streaming Ads and the Privacy Trade-off

2025-03-28
Your TV Is Spying on You: The Rise of Streaming Ads and the Privacy Trade-off

Streaming platforms are increasingly relying on ads for revenue, even monitoring user viewing habits for personalized ad targeting. The article uses Roku as a case study, detailing its transformation from a hardware company into an advertising powerhouse, acquiring ad-tech companies to gather user data for precise ad placement. This trend isn't unique to Roku; many TV manufacturers and tech giants employ similar tactics, utilizing Automatic Content Recognition (ACR) to monitor what users watch and leverage this data for analytics and targeted advertising. While personalized ads can enhance user experience, significant privacy concerns arise. The article concludes by suggesting that opting for older, non-smart TVs and avoiding connection to smart devices is the best way to evade ads and data collection.

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California's Housing Crisis After the Fires: Rebuild or Collapse?

2025-01-16
California's Housing Crisis After the Fires: Rebuild or Collapse?

Recent wildfires in California have destroyed thousands of homes, exacerbating an already dire housing crisis. Los Angeles and other areas have extremely low vacancy rates, making finding rental properties difficult even at high prices. The fires have also caused insurance premiums to skyrocket, leaving many homeowners facing exorbitant costs or losing coverage altogether. This could lead to widespread foreclosures and homelessness. While the government has taken some steps to speed up rebuilding, experts argue these measures are insufficient. The real solution lies in transforming urban planning, increasing high-density, fire-resistant housing, requiring significant policy changes.

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Can You Optimize Your Way to a Better Person? Probably Not.

2025-01-07
Can You Optimize Your Way to a Better Person? Probably Not.

This article explores the concept of 'moral optimization,' the idea of using data and reason to maximize moral good. The author uses personal anecdotes and observations to illustrate how this perfectionistic mindset can lead to anxiety, self-criticism, and a disregard for human connection. Tracing the historical roots of optimization from 16th-century bookkeeping to modern AI, the article analyzes the applicability of data-driven optimization in different fields. It argues that this approach is limited in the moral realm, ignoring the complexity of morality and the importance of emotions. Ultimately, the author advocates for 'satisficing'—accepting uncertainty and imperfections, seeking a 'good enough' solution in moral choices, and balancing reason with emotion to maintain humanity and integrity.

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TikTok Ban: Supreme Court Showdown Looms

2025-01-06
TikTok Ban: Supreme Court Showdown Looms

The Supreme Court is set to hear a case challenging a federal ban on TikTok, which mandates ByteDance sell the app due to national security concerns about Chinese government influence. The article analyzes the conflict between this ban and the First Amendment's free speech protections. While the government has a history of preventing foreign control over US communication infrastructure, the direct ban on a specific platform raises concerns about potential abuse and chilling effects on free speech. The author predicts a likely loss for TikTok but stresses the crucial importance of the Court's wording to prevent broader damage to free speech rights. The case highlights the tension between national security and fundamental freedoms.

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