The Tyranny of Structurelessness: Power Dynamics in the Women's Liberation Movement
This article examines the pitfalls of 'structureless' organizational forms in the women's liberation movement. Jo Freeman argues that seemingly structureless groups inevitably develop informal power structures, leading to elitism and exclusion. The lack of formal structures results in opaque decision-making processes, with power concentrated in the hands of a few, leaving the majority confused. The author advocates for formal, democratic organizational structures to ensure equitable power distribution and accountability, proposing principles for democratic structuring such as delegation of authority, responsibility, distributed power, and information sharing to foster the healthy development of the women's liberation movement.