Beyond Capitalism: A Reciprocal Model of Technological Innovation
This article critiques the flawed notion of equating technological progress with capitalism. Using the "iPhone fallacy" as an example, the author argues that humanity could possess technology even without capitalism, and that technological innovation should break free from capitalist constraints. The article uses the Mesoamerican milpa agricultural system as an example to illustrate a non-capitalist, reciprocity-based model of technological innovation. This model emphasizes collective wisdom and harmonious coexistence with nature, rather than profit maximization. The author calls for breaking the constraints of the patent system and promoting open-source technological innovation to address global challenges such as climate change.