Exoplanet Tylos: A Lava Planet Defying Our Understanding of Weather
2025-02-19
Astronomers using the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope have conducted in-depth research on an exoplanet named Tylos (WASP-121b). Located 900 light-years from Earth, this planet has a 30-hour orbital period, with one side perpetually scorching and the other perpetually dark. By analyzing its atmospheric iron, sodium, and hydrogen elements, researchers discovered an unprecedented phenomenon: a high-speed jet stream at the equator, alongside a lower atmospheric flow transporting gas from the hot side to the cold side. This bizarre climate pattern challenges our understanding of planetary weather systems and reads like something out of science fiction.