Screwball Scramble: Viral Hit, Copyright Takedown, and a 50-Year Legacy

2025-02-20
Screwball Scramble: Viral Hit, Copyright Takedown, and a 50-Year Legacy

The classic toy Screwball Scramble is experiencing a viral resurgence. A humorous TikTok review by Drinks On Me garnered over 15,000 views, while a Reddit user, captainepeper, created a web-based version before being forced to take it down by TOMY due to copyright infringement. Despite this, the toy's ingenious design and challenging gameplay continue to captivate players, with Vsauce's Michael even creating a video that amassed over 12 million views. Screwball Scramble's 50-year legacy is a testament to its enduring appeal, challenging players' skill and patience, and sparking nostalgia for childhood memories and classic toys.

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Colt Telecom Suffers Data Breach: Warlock Ransomware Gang Demands $200,000

2025-08-23
Colt Telecom Suffers Data Breach: Warlock Ransomware Gang Demands $200,000

UK telecommunications company Colt Technology Services has confirmed a data breach, with the Warlock ransomware gang auctioning off stolen customer data on the dark web. The gang claims to possess 1 million documents, including financial information, network architecture data, and customer details, for a price tag of $200,000. Colt has issued a security advisory and offers customers a list of leaked filenames. The attack exploited a SharePoint vulnerability, highlighting significant cybersecurity risks.

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Tech

MacBook Air with M4: Multitasking Redefined

2025-03-05
MacBook Air with M4: Multitasking Redefined

The new MacBook Air, powered by the M4 chip, delivers a significant performance boost. Multitasking is smoother than ever, effortlessly handling video editing, demanding games like Sid Meier's Civilization VII, and numerous apps and tabs simultaneously. Its silent, fanless design enhances the user experience. The faster Neural Engine in the M4 chip brings powerful AI capabilities to the MacBook Air, enhancing everything from auto-framing in video calls to AI image upscaling and running the latest large language models, boosting productivity and creativity. With up to 18 hours of battery life and fast charging (50% in 30 minutes), you can power through your work without battery anxiety.

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Hardware M4 chip

Physics' New Frontier: Beyond Thermodynamics

2024-12-22
Physics' New Frontier: Beyond Thermodynamics

This article delves into the significance and limitations of thermodynamics in physics. The author argues that while statistical mechanics provides a microscopic understanding of thermodynamics, it may obscure more general principles. A call is made to focus on macroscopic, empirical observations, such as non-equilibrium thermodynamics and self-organizing systems, suggesting these areas may hold new physical laws and offer solutions to practical problems, echoing the initial development of thermodynamics from steam engine improvements.

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TuneD: A Powerful Linux System Tuning Service

2025-08-28

TuneD is a robust system tuning service for Linux that monitors connected devices via udev, applies configuration profiles (sysctl, sysfs, kernel boot parameters), and uses a plugin architecture for flexible system optimization. It supports hot-plugging and can be controlled via the command line or D-Bus, integrating easily into existing admin solutions like Cockpit. TuneD uses a hierarchical configuration system simplifying maintenance and offers full rollback capabilities for testing and experimentation. Predefined profiles for various use cases (high throughput, low latency, powersave, etc.) are included, along with customizable profiles for specific applications (SAP, dBase, etc.). While documentation is still under development, resources include the Fedora Power Management Guide and a DevConf 2019 presentation. Development, bug reports, and downloads are managed on GitHub, welcoming community contributions.

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Development system tuning

SSLyze: Blazing Fast SSL/TLS Security Scanner

2025-04-02
SSLyze: Blazing Fast SSL/TLS Security Scanner

SSLyze is a fast and powerful SSL/TLS scanning tool and Python library that analyzes a server's SSL/TLS configuration to ensure strong encryption settings and protection against known TLS attacks. It supports various server types, saves results as JSON, and integrates easily into CI/CD pipelines. SSLyze checks against Mozilla's recommended configurations, offering options to test against different TLS versions and cipher suites. Easily installed via pip, Docker, or a pre-compiled executable, SSLyze quickly enhances your server security.

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Development Security Scanning

Autism and Object Personification: A Puzzling Correlation

2025-06-16
Autism and Object Personification: A Puzzling Correlation

An online survey of 87 autistic adults and 263 non-autistic adults reveals a prevalent tendency towards object personification among autistic individuals. This contrasts with the common difficulty autistic people face in identifying their own emotions, prompting questions about the underlying mechanisms. The study suggests that object personification may be more frequent and occur later in life among autistic individuals. Given that many report these experiences as distressing, further research into the causes and the development of support structures is crucial.

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Control Your Android Phone with AI: Code Your Commands

2025-04-01
Control Your Android Phone with AI: Code Your Commands

The open-source project `mobile-use` lets you control your Android phone using AI. Simply write commands like "Open Instagram and send a message," and the project executes them using your locally installed Android SDK tools (adb). It supports custom LLM models and offers both command-line and file input methods, allowing you to easily send instructions from the terminal or a file. The project is licensed under the MIT License.

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Development

How Programmers Should Think About Time

2025-06-25
How Programmers Should Think About Time

This article delves into the complexities of handling time in programming. It explains the concepts of absolute time (based on epochs and durations) and civil time (Gregorian calendar and time zones), clarifying the mechanics of leap seconds and timezone transitions and their inherent challenges. The importance of the IANA time zone database, which provides historical and future time zone rules for accurate time handling, is highlighted. Three case studies—a chat forum, an event planning website, and a personal project—illustrate different time-handling strategies, emphasizing that 'just use UTC' is not a universal solution.

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Wood Drying: A Deep Dive into Ancient Crafts and Modern Tech

2025-06-11
Wood Drying: A Deep Dive into Ancient Crafts and Modern Tech

This article delves into the two primary methods of wood drying: air drying and kiln drying. Tracing the history of wood drying from prehistoric times to modern technological applications, it meticulously compares the advantages and disadvantages of both methods. Air drying, a traditional method reliant on natural conditions, is slow but minimizes wood stress; kiln drying, utilizing modern technology to control temperature and humidity, is faster but can lead to cracking or warping. The article also covers recent advancements in kiln drying technology, such as oscillating drying and continuous drying, along with stress relief techniques. Regardless of the method, controlling wood moisture content is key to avoiding problems during wood usage.

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Beyond OCR: Morphik's Visual Document Retrieval Revolution

2025-07-22

Morphik revolutionizes document retrieval by abandoning traditional OCR and parsing, opting for a visual understanding approach. They found that conventional text extraction struggles with complex documents containing charts, tables, and diagrams, often losing crucial information. Morphik utilizes Vision Transformers and language models to directly process document images, understanding the contextual relationship between textual and visual elements for more accurate and efficient retrieval. Benchmark tests show Morphik significantly outperforms other solutions in accuracy, while optimizations drastically reduce query latency. This technology excels with financial documents, technical manuals, and other contexts heavily reliant on visual information.

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Killing Creativity: Why Good People Get Weeded Out

2025-07-22
Killing Creativity: Why Good People Get Weeded Out

Through personal anecdotes and the example of a BBC WWII special forces training program, the author reveals a harsh truth: in many organizations, truly efficient and innovative individuals are often sidelined because they don't conform to established processes or lack a 'leadership aura'. Instead, those who are adept at controlling situations and demonstrating leadership, but are less practically efficient, are promoted. The article explores the mechanisms behind this phenomenon and how to build a system that better motivates talent and encourages innovation.

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VP Vance's Apple Watch: A National Security Risk?

2025-02-09
VP Vance's Apple Watch: A National Security Risk?

An open letter from a former CIA case officer warns Vice President Vance about the significant national security risks posed by his Apple Watch. The letter highlights how the watch's microphone, GPS tracking, and biometric data collection features could be exploited by hostile intelligence agencies to steal secrets and even manipulate him. The author recommends safer alternatives such as the Sangin Instruments Neptune, Marathon 41mm Diver's Automatic (GSAR), or a Breitling “White House” Aerospace. This article offers a unique perspective on the potential national security implications of seemingly innocuous tech devices, prompting reflection on personal privacy and information security.

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Ricochet: Anonymous Messaging You Can Trust

2025-02-14
Ricochet: Anonymous Messaging You Can Trust

Ricochet is an experimental peer-to-peer instant messaging system built on the Tor Network. It protects your identity, contact list, and communications without relying on any central servers or operators. Your login is your hidden service address, and contacts connect directly to you via Tor. This makes it extremely difficult to trace your identity. Available for Windows, OS X, and Linux, Ricochet is open-source and user-friendly, but users should carefully assess their risks.

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Beyond Boring MFA: Hilariously Absurd Authentication Ideas

2025-07-30

Tired of tedious multi-factor authentication? This author shares a series of wildly creative alternatives, ranging from poker hand comparisons to Rubik's Cube puzzles, even chess matches and karaoke performances! Each idea has its quirks, some boasting high security, others prioritizing ease of use, while others are simply hilariously absurd. The author ultimately cautions that finding the balance between security and user experience is key, warning against reinventing the wheel.

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Development

Amazon Kills Local Alexa Processing: Privacy Concerns Rise with AI Push

2025-03-18
Amazon Kills Local Alexa Processing: Privacy Concerns Rise with AI Push

Starting March 28, 2025, Amazon will eliminate the local voice processing option for some Echo devices, sending all voice requests to the cloud for analysis. Amazon claims this is necessary for new generative AI features, but the move has sparked privacy concerns. While users previously could choose not to send voice recordings, transcripts were still sent to Amazon's cloud even with this option enabled. This change forces users to choose between privacy and full Alexa functionality, as disabling recording storage disables many personalized features. Amazon assures users this doesn't compromise privacy, but its past record, including using voice data for targeted ads and security breaches, raises doubts.

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Tech

Harvard Makes Tuition Free for Families Earning $200K or Less

2025-03-17
Harvard Makes Tuition Free for Families Earning $200K or Less

Harvard University announced that tuition will be free for students from families with annual incomes of $200,000 or less, starting in the 2025-26 academic year. This expansion of financial aid will cover approximately 86% of US families, ensuring access for a broader range of students. Students from families earning $100,000 or less will also receive free room, board, and other student services. This initiative builds on Harvard's long-standing commitment to affordability, having invested over $3.6 billion in undergraduate financial aid since 2004. The move aims to create a more diverse student body, enriching the learning environment for all.

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Google AI Product Usage Survey Embedded Multiple Times

2025-07-04
Google AI Product Usage Survey Embedded Multiple Times

A blog post contains multiple embedded instances of the same Google AI product usage survey. The survey aims to understand how frequently users utilize Google AI tools like Gemini and NotebookLM, and also gathers feedback on article improvements. The survey includes a question about usage frequency (daily, weekly, monthly, hardly ever, unsure) and an open-ended question asking for suggestions on improving the article (make it more concise, add more detail, make it easier to understand, include more images or videos, it's fine as is).

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VW Backtracks on Touchscreens: Physical Controls Are Back

2025-03-08
VW Backtracks on Touchscreens: Physical Controls Are Back

Volkswagen is reversing course on its touchscreen-heavy approach to car controls. Design chief Andreas Mindt announced that all future VW models will feature physical buttons for key functions. This follows criticism of the company's previous move to replace many physical controls with touchscreens. Starting with the production version of the ID.2all next year, vital controls like volume, heating, fan speed, and hazard lights will get dedicated physical buttons. Mindt stated that this change reflects a commitment to prioritizing driver safety and usability, acknowledging past mistakes and ensuring a more intuitive driving experience.

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AI in Education: A Century-Old Prediction?

2025-08-16
AI in Education: A Century-Old Prediction?

Over a century ago, Edison predicted that motion pictures would replace books and revolutionize education within a decade. Today, a similar narrative surrounds AI, with claims that it will obsolete books and transform education in ten years. However, history shows that new technologies aren't a panacea. Using Edison's prediction about film as a parallel, the author cautions against AI hype, urging a rational assessment of its role in education – potentially as a supplementary tool, not a sole one.

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The Programmer's Redemption: From Code Obsession to Letting Go

2025-05-06

This essay chronicles the author's journey from writing simple scripts to an obsessive need to refactor all software. Initially driven by problem-solving, it evolved into a compulsion for control, viewing every piece of software as a project needing improvement. The author reflects on the underlying psychology: using programming as an escape, a pursuit of control, and self-soothing. Ultimately, the author realizes not every problem needs solving and learns the mature skill of letting go.

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Development code obsession

Columbia University Hit by Hacktivist Data Breach: 2.5 Million Applicant Records Compromised

2025-07-03
Columbia University Hit by Hacktivist Data Breach: 2.5 Million Applicant Records Compromised

Columbia University suffered a significant data breach, with a hacktivist claiming responsibility for stealing 460GB of data, including details from 2.5 million student applications spanning decades. The hacker, allegedly motivated by a political agenda, targeted information on applicant acceptance/rejection, citizenship, ID numbers, and academic programs. While the university has engaged a cybersecurity firm and claims no recent malicious activity, the full extent of the breach, which also included employee and applicant Social Security numbers, remains under investigation and could take months to determine.

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Tech hacktivism

Atuin Desktop: Executable Runbooks That End Copy-Pasting

2025-04-22
Atuin Desktop: Executable Runbooks That End Copy-Pasting

Atuin Desktop is a local-first, executable runbook editor that looks like a doc but runs like your terminal. It combines script blocks, embedded terminals, database clients, and Prometheus charts, solving the problem of teams relying on individual memory and outdated documentation for workflows. With repeatable, shareable, and reliable workflows, Atuin Desktop helps teams escape the struggle of searching Slack and Notion for answers and digging through shell history, ultimately enabling efficient collaboration and automated operations.

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Development runbooks

The Bitter Lesson Strikes Tokenization: A New Era for LLMs?

2025-06-24
The Bitter Lesson Strikes Tokenization: A New Era for LLMs?

This post delves into the pervasive 'tokenization' problem in large language models (LLMs) and explores potential solutions. Traditional tokenization methods like Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE), while effective in compressing vocabularies, limit model expressiveness and cause various downstream issues. The article analyzes various architectures attempting to bypass tokenization, including ByT5, MambaByte, and Hourglass Transformers, focusing on the recently emerged Byte Latent Transformer (BLT). BLT dynamically partitions byte sequences, combining local encoders and a global transformer to achieve better performance and scalability than traditional models in compute-constrained settings, particularly excelling in character-level tasks. While BLT faces challenges, this research points towards a new direction for LLM development, potentially ushering in an era free from tokenization.

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AI Browser Vulnerability: Indirect Prompt Injection Attacks

2025-08-24
AI Browser Vulnerability: Indirect Prompt Injection Attacks

Brave's security team discovered a critical vulnerability in AI browsers like Perplexity Comet: attackers can embed malicious instructions in web pages, tricking the AI assistant into performing unauthorized actions such as accessing user bank accounts or stealing passwords. The attack exploits the AI assistant's inability to distinguish between user instructions and webpage content, bypassing traditional web security mechanisms. This vulnerability highlights the importance of AI browser security, requiring browser vendors to prioritize security before deploying powerful AI agent capabilities.

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Tech

Nvidia RTX 5090 Power Connectors Meltdown: Deja Vu?

2025-02-11
Nvidia RTX 5090 Power Connectors Meltdown: Deja Vu?

Nvidia's RTX 5090 Founders Edition is facing another power connector meltdown crisis, eerily similar to the RTX 4090 issues from two years ago. Two users reported melted power connectors and PSU damage, with images showing burnt plastic on both the PSU and GPU ends of the cables, even using cables from reputable manufacturers like MODDIY and FSP. While Nvidia previously blamed improper cable insertion, this recurrence highlights concerns about the 12VHPWR connector design. PCI-SIG has updated the connector to 12V-2x6 for improved reliability, but RTX 5090s still support older 12VHPWR cables. AMD, which uses traditional 8-pin PCIe connectors, previously hinted at 12VHPWR being a fire hazard. The 12VHPWR connector continues to face criticism for its design oversights.

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Hardware

Native Sparse Attention: Hardware-Aligned and Natively Trainable

2025-08-02
Native Sparse Attention: Hardware-Aligned and Natively Trainable

Long-context modeling remains a challenge in NLP. This ACL 2025 paper introduces NSA, a Natively trained Sparse Attention mechanism. NSA cleverly combines algorithmic innovations with hardware-aligned optimizations. Using a dynamic hierarchical sparse strategy (coarse-grained token compression and fine-grained token selection), it achieves significant efficiency gains while preserving global context awareness and local precision. NSA enables end-to-end training, reducing pre-training costs, and matches or exceeds Full Attention models across benchmarks, showing substantial speedups on 64k-length sequences in decoding, forward, and backward propagation.

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Lasagna Cells and Galvanic Corrosion: Why Your Foil Is Dissolving

2025-07-14
Lasagna Cells and Galvanic Corrosion: Why Your Foil Is Dissolving

Have you ever noticed holes in your aluminum foil after baking lasagna or marinating meat in a metal pan? This isn't just a culinary mystery; it's galvanic corrosion. Acidic foods and salt create an electrolyte, forming a battery between the foil and the pan (often steel). This electrochemical reaction causes the aluminum foil to corrode, potentially introducing metal ions into your food. The article explains this phenomenon, recommending non-reactive cookware like glass or enamel, and safer foil usage techniques to prevent this reaction.

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Bootstrapping the RP2350 from UART: A Clever Port Expander Solution

2025-05-11

Facing a project requiring numerous PWM channels, the author found a single RP2350 insufficient. The solution? Using a second RP2350 as a port expander, communicating via the UART bootloader. This avoids the complexities of managing different firmware versions on multiple chips. The article details the UART boot process, including unlocking, firmware transmission, and SRAM execution. It also covers embedding the RP2350's firmware within another microcontroller's and using RS-485 for robust long-distance communication. This clever hardware-software approach offers a novel solution for similar challenges.

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Mastodon Jaw Unearthed in New York Backyard

2024-12-22
Mastodon Jaw Unearthed in New York Backyard

A New York man's gardening project took an unexpected turn when he discovered what he initially thought were baseballs, but turned out to be giant teeth. These teeth, unearthed in his upstate New York backyard, were identified as belonging to a mastodon. Subsequent excavation by the New York State Museum and SUNY Orange revealed a complete, well-preserved adult mastodon jaw, a toe bone, and a rib fragment. This is the first complete mastodon jaw found in New York in 11 years, offering invaluable insights into the Ice Age ecosystem. The fossils will be carbon-dated and analyzed, with plans to put them on public display in 2025.

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