AGI Timelines: 2028 for Tax AI? 2032 for On-the-Job Learning?

Podcast host Dwarkesh discusses AGI timelines. He argues that while current LLMs are impressive, their lack of continuous learning severely limits their real-world applications. He uses the analogy of learning saxophone to illustrate how LLMs learn differently than humans, unable to accumulate experience and improve skills like humans do. This leads him to be cautious about AGI breakthroughs in the next few years but optimistic about the potential in the coming decades. He predicts 2028 for AI handling taxes as efficiently as a human manager (including chasing down receipts and invoices) and 2032 for AI capable of on-the-job learning as seamlessly as a human. He believes that once continuous learning is solved, AGI will lead to a massive leap, potentially resulting in something akin to an intelligence explosion.
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