Category: Misc

Simple Exercise Eliminates Gastroesophageal Reflux: A Case Report

2024-12-28

This case report describes a novel exercise to strengthen the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and eliminate gastroesophageal reflux. The exercise involves eating while kneeling with the head lower than the stomach, using gravity as resistance. After several months of daily practice, the author's reflux symptoms ceased and haven't returned. This simple, low-risk exercise offers a potential solution for some individuals suffering from GERD.

Permissionless: A Manifesto for the Future - Summary

2024-12-28
Permissionless: A Manifesto for the Future - Summary

Permissionless: A Manifesto for the Future explores the impact of the 'permissionless' concept on the future. Divided into five parts, the book covers the concept of permissionlessness, the problem of permissions, the role of gatekeepers, a revolution (of sorts), and the permissionless playbook. The author advocates for a decentralized and open future, challenging traditional power structures and control mechanisms, offering a unique perspective on the direction of future societal development.

Mass Resignation of Editors at Journal of Human Evolution Protests Elsevier Changes

2024-12-28
Mass Resignation of Editors at Journal of Human Evolution Protests Elsevier Changes

Nearly all editors of the Journal of Human Evolution (JHE), an Elsevier publication, resigned en masse, protesting Elsevier's actions that they say undermine the journal's quality and integrity. Elsevier eliminated copyediting support, implemented AI editing that introduced errors into articles, and unilaterally controlled the editorial board's structure and compensation. High article processing charges, far exceeding comparable journals, further fueled the editors' discontent. This is the 20th mass resignation of journal editors since early 2023, raising concerns about the publishing industry's practices.

Misc AI editing

Minimalist Exercise Tracker: One HTML File for Weekly Workouts

2024-12-27
Minimalist Exercise Tracker: One HTML File for Weekly Workouts

exerciseminimilism is a minimalist exercise tracker built with a single HTML file and browser local storage. It tracks seven sets of fixed daily exercises for a week, focusing on simplicity to encourage consistent use. Only today's workout and the previous day's weight are displayed. No complex features or configuration are included. You can customize exercises by editing the HTML file; a simple timer helps track rest periods. Data is stored locally in the browser, eliminating the need for accounts. It's simple, easy to use, and compatible with most modern browsers.

The Growing Trend of Living Near Friends

2024-12-27
The Growing Trend of Living Near Friends

In today's fast-paced world, maintaining close friendships can be challenging. This article explores the rising trend of people relocating to live near their closest friends. Through interviews with several individuals and families, the article highlights the benefits of proximity, including shared resources, convenient socializing, and mutual childcare support. These 'mini-neighborhoods' foster strong bonds, combat loneliness, and create rich environments for raising children, offering a compelling alternative to the isolating aspects of modern life.

Tesla Light Show: A Guide to Custom Light Shows

2024-12-27
Tesla Light Show: A Guide to Custom Light Shows

Tesla has released a custom light show feature allowing users to create and play personalized light shows on 2021 and later Model S, Model 3, Model X, Model Y, and Cybertruck vehicles via a USB drive using the xLights software. This guide details the steps to create and run custom light shows, including software installation, file format requirements, light effect control, and troubleshooting, and provides a validation script to help users check if their light show files meet Tesla's requirements.

Misc Light Show

J.G.A. Pocock's 'The Machiavellian Moment': A History of Political Contention

2024-12-27
J.G.A. Pocock's 'The Machiavellian Moment': A History of Political Contention

This article explores the impact of J.G.A. Pocock's influential work, 'The Machiavellian Moment,' on historiography and political thought. Pocock challenged the purely liberal interpretation of the American founding myth, arguing for the enduring presence of classical republicanism, sparking intense debate. This controversy extended beyond differing historical interpretations, touching upon the core of American national identity. Pocock's central argument posits the inherent political nature of historical narratives and the crucial role of historians in shaping political identities, highlighting the inevitable political contestation surrounding historical interpretations.

An Evidence-Based Approach to Goal Setting and Behavior Change

2024-12-27
An Evidence-Based Approach to Goal Setting and Behavior Change

New Year's resolutions often fail? This article explores evidence-based strategies for goal setting and behavior change. Studies show that success rates for New Year's resolutions aren't as low as often perceived. The key is leveraging the "fresh start effect" and combining it with goal hierarchy setting (superordinate, intermediate, and subordinate goals), approach vs. avoidance goals, process vs. outcome goals, mastery vs. performance goals, flexible vs. rigid restraint, and implementing intention strategies. The article also details how tools like MacroFactor can support goal setting and behavior change.

The Enigma of Ghostty: An Unresolved Mystery

2024-12-26
The Enigma of Ghostty: An Unresolved Mystery

Ghostty is a mysterious entity whose identity and information are largely unknown, like a ghost hidden deep within the internet. Discussions about Ghostty are mainly concentrated on online forums and social media, with various speculations about its identity. Some believe it's an individual, others a group, and some even consider it a fictional character. The mystery surrounding Ghostty has attracted the attention of numerous netizens, becoming a fascinating internet cultural phenomenon. However, Ghostty remains enigmatic, and its true identity remains unrevealed.

Rethinking Zoning to Increase Affordable Housing

2024-12-26

An article by the National Association of Housing and Redevelopment Officials (NAHRO) argues that restrictive land use regulations and zoning laws contribute to higher housing prices, reduced construction, and lower housing supply elasticity. Historically used to increase property values and sometimes exclude certain populations, zoning now hinders communities' ability to adapt. The article details the historical link between zoning and racial/income segregation and its negative environmental and health impacts. Six recommendations are proposed: eliminating single-family zoning, bundling zoning reforms, increasing density near transit, eliminating off-site parking requirements, allowing ADUs and SROs, and incentivizing reform at federal and state levels. Houston is cited as an example of a city where removing zoning restrictions led to increased housing construction. The article concludes by emphasizing the need for context-specific zoning reform.

The Trap of 'I'm Not an Extrovert'

2024-12-26
The Trap of 'I'm Not an Extrovert'

This article recounts a story of Aditya, a college student who used introversion as an excuse to avoid social interaction, ultimately leaving his club. The author argues that introversion and extroversion are not absolute but rather choices. In the workplace, proactive communication and collaboration are essential skills, not inherent traits. Using the example of two engineers, Ram and Shyam, the author highlights the importance of communication skills for career advancement. While deep thinking requires energy, effective communication and collaboration lead to greater success. The author concludes that true friendships often stem from deep conversations, not superficial small talk.

The Rise of Post-Literate History: A Growing Gap Between Scholars and the Public

2024-12-26
The Rise of Post-Literate History: A Growing Gap Between Scholars and the Public

This article explores the widening gap between the findings of professional historians and public understanding of history. Using Darryl Cooper's controversial interpretation of World War II as an example, the author points out that the public's understanding of history often remains simplistic and one-sided, ignoring years of in-depth academic research. The article compares the different accounts of the Crusades by Runciman and Riley-Smith, highlighting how Runciman's more literary style resonated more with the public while Riley-Smith's rigorous scholarship remained largely unknown. The author argues that limitations of modern academic publishing, declining levels of public culture, and shrinking attention spans contribute to the difficulty of disseminating quality historical work, potentially leading to the decline of historical research.

Trio: A Harmonious Blend of Musical Talents

2024-12-26

Trio is a musical ensemble comprised of three exceptionally talented musicians. Their music seamlessly blends diverse genres, creating a unique and captivating auditory experience. Their masterful skills and seamless collaboration infuse each note with emotion, making every movement memorable. Their musical journey, much like life itself, is filled with ups and downs, hope and challenges, culminating in a moving symphony.

Mastodon User DC4HP Reflects on a Journey

2024-12-26
Mastodon User DC4HP Reflects on a Journey

Mastodon user Henning Paul (DC4HP) posted a message on his profile expressing amazement and admiration at the result of a journey. The message suggests a significant undertaking, the outcome of which surpassed his expectations.

Misc

Snow Signs: A Cross-Cultural Journey Through Time

2024-12-25
Snow Signs: A Cross-Cultural Journey Through Time

This article explores the diverse ways different cultures around the world have represented 'snow' in writing and symbolism, from the Shang oracle bone script in ancient China to the 'wind, flowers, snow, and moon' motif on ancient Chinese wine jugs, and from the Naxi Dongba script to the Inuktitut language's detailed descriptions of various snow types. The article also delves into snow-related words and symbols in ancient Greek, Egyptian, Hebrew, and Mayan civilizations, showcasing the unique understandings and expressions of snow across cultures, highlighting their cultural contexts and historical origins.

Website Showcases Early Christian Writings

2024-12-25

A new website, "Early Christian Writings," offers a comprehensive collection of Christian texts predating the Council of Nicaea in 325 AD. It features the New Testament, Apocrypha, Gnostic texts, writings of the Church Fathers, and related non-Christian sources, all with translations and commentary. This resource provides invaluable insight into the history and development of early Christianity.

38C3 Chaos Communication Congress: A Digital Celebration

2024-12-25

From December 27th to 30th, 2021, the 38th Chaos Communication Congress (38C3) took place in Hamburg, Germany. The event featured a wide range of activities including talks, self-organized sessions, lightning talks, and more. Information was disseminated through the official website, event blog, and digital map. Volunteer registration, an information desk, and accessibility support were also provided to foster an inclusive and welcoming atmosphere.

Giant Sloths and Mastodons Coexisted with Humans in the Americas for Millennia

2024-12-25
Giant Sloths and Mastodons Coexisted with Humans in the Americas for Millennia

New archaeological discoveries challenge the long-held theory that humans arriving in the Americas quickly wiped out megafauna. Findings from sites in Brazil, Uruguay, and New Mexico—including modified giant sloth bones dating back 27,000 years, human footprints, and other artifacts—suggest a much longer period of coexistence between humans and megafauna such as giant ground sloths and mastodons. These discoveries challenge the previously accepted Clovis culture as representing the earliest human settlement in the Americas. The research paints a more nuanced picture of early human-megafauna interactions, indicating a complex relationship beyond simple hunting and extinction.

The Death and Undying Life of Letters: A Century of Dialogue on Words and Emotion

2024-12-25
The Death and Undying Life of Letters: A Century of Dialogue on Words and Emotion

In "Voices from the Dead Letter Office," Cynthia Ozick explores the death and enduring legacy of letters with a unique perspective. From the passionate correspondence between Lord Byron and Lady Caroline Lamb to Ozick's own playful epistolary pursuit of philosopher Sidney Morgenbesser under the guise of Lady Caroline, the essay reveals the multifaceted nature of letters. Letters serve as vehicles for romance, inspiration for literary creations, and genuine confessions of personal emotions. Ozick traces the significant role of letters in literary history, highlighting how classics like *Frankenstein* and *Pride and Prejudice* utilize epistolary structures. She examines the evolution of letters across different eras, from traditional handwritten letters to emails and social media, emphasizing that while the form changes, the emotions and values they carry persist. Ozick concludes with a poignant reflection on letters, expressing nostalgia for past emotions and eras while contemplating the future of human communication.

‘Curb Your Enthusiasm’ Footage Saves Innocent Man from Death Row

2024-12-25
‘Curb Your Enthusiasm’ Footage Saves Innocent Man from Death Row

Juan Catalan, a California man, faced the death penalty for a murder he didn't commit. The sole eyewitness's description matched Catalan, despite his pleas of innocence. His girlfriend remembered he was at a Dodgers game the night of the murder. His lawyer secured footage from an HBO filming of 'Curb Your Enthusiasm' at the stadium, showing Catalan and his daughter, proving his alibi. This unexpected evidence led to the dismissal of charges, highlighting the fallibility of eyewitness testimony and the risk of wrongful convictions.

Planet Puppet: A Ventriloquism Convention Chronicle

2024-12-24
Planet Puppet: A Ventriloquism Convention Chronicle

This article recounts the author's experience at an international ventriloquism convention. The convention brought together ventriloquists and their puppets from around the world, creating a vibrant and unusual atmosphere. The author vividly describes the diverse attendees, captivating performances, and the techniques behind the art of ventriloquism, revealing the unique charm and legacy of this ancient art form. The piece also explores the future of ventriloquism and its reflection of human nature and the profound implications of performance art, offering a captivating blend of entertainment and insightful reflection.

Mike the Headless Chicken: An 18-Month Miracle

2024-12-24
Mike the Headless Chicken: An 18-Month Miracle

In 1945, a Wyandotte rooster named Mike miraculously survived for 18 months after being beheaded. The axe missed the jugular vein, leaving most of his brainstem intact, allowing him to maintain basic life functions. Though he could only gurgle and walk unsteadily, Mike's unusual survival made him a sideshow sensation, touring with other oddities. He tragically choked to death in 1947. Today, Fruita, Colorado celebrates Mike with an annual "Mike the Headless Chicken Day."

Suprnova Founder: From Torrent Empire to YouTube Megachannel

2024-12-24

Twenty years ago, the torrenting world was rocked by the sudden shutdown of Suprnova.org. Its founder, Andrej Preston (aka Sloncek), recently spoke to TorrentFreak, recounting his journey from a 15-year-old building a torrenting empire to shutting it down amidst copyright concerns, and ultimately transitioning to YouTube, where he built "The Infographics Show," boasting over 14 million subscribers. He admits his younger self was naive regarding copyright and business, but he's proud of Suprnova's scale and the person it shaped him into. This experience instilled valuable project management and content creation skills, leading to his YouTube success. He also offers insightful perspectives on copyright, online entertainment, and the future impact of AI-generated content.

Misc Torrent

Maine Prison's Remote Work Program: A Path to Redemption

2024-12-24
Maine Prison's Remote Work Program: A Path to Redemption

Maine's prison system is conducting a bold experiment: allowing inmates to work remotely. This program not only provides inmates with fair market wages, helping them pay restitution, support children, and save for the future, but also instills dignity and hope. Remote work allows inmates to learn new skills, build self-worth, and prepare for re-entry into society. While facing skepticism from victims and the public, the program's positive impact is undeniable, offering a model for prison reform in other states.

Why Adult Friendships Are Harder Than Ever

2024-12-24

This article explores the challenges of forming genuine friendships as an adult. As we age, our lives become busier, filled with work and family responsibilities, leaving less time and energy for nurturing deep connections. Changing social dynamics and the complexities of adult relationships further complicate the search for like-minded companions. The article suggests that proactively investing time and effort, and actively engaging in social activities, are key to overcoming these obstacles and building lasting adult friendships.

60 Minutes Investigates: Former NSA Employee Returns to Menwith Hill

2024-12-24

Former National Security Agency (NSA) employee Margaret Newsham returned to the Menwith Hill listening station in the UK at the invitation of the 60 Minutes crew. Years later, she was astonished by the base's expansion and, along with the film crew, risked arrest to get close to the facility for filming and interviews. Newsham recounted her experiences working at the base and shared her observations, in a thrilling adventure that revealed the massive scale and influence of this secretive listening station.

The Evolutionary Mystery of the Human Butt

2024-12-24
The Evolutionary Mystery of the Human Butt

Why do humans have such uniquely shaped buttocks compared to other primates? This article explores the evolutionary reasons behind the human derriere. Bipedalism led to changes in the human pelvis, particularly a shorter, more curved ilium. This facilitated the development of larger gluteus maximus muscles, providing powerful leg extension for running and climbing. The significant fat storage in the buttocks is also linked to the energy demands of our large brains. However, bipedalism also comes with a downside: a messier pooping experience.

Link Rot Investigation: Personal Blogs Face High Risk

2024-12-24
Link Rot Investigation: Personal Blogs Face High Risk

Blogger Wouter Groeneveld conducted a link rot investigation on his blog, Brain Baking. He checked 3179 external links across 453 posts, discovering approximately 7% were broken, with 404 and 403 errors being the most prevalent. Broken links stemmed primarily from personal blogs, followed by corporate sites and other resources. The findings highlight the lower stability of links on personal websites and a high link rot rate in academic papers. The blogger recommends website builders use permalinks, linkers carefully choose their targets, and consider local storage for external resources.

Misc link rot

Threads of God: Sardinia's Rarest Pasta

2024-12-24
Threads of God: Sardinia's Rarest Pasta

Su filindeu, literally "Threads of God," is arguably the world's rarest pasta. Made only twice a year by three women in Sardinia, this intricate pasta requires a 20-mile pilgrimage for devotees to partake in the biannual Feast of San Francesco. The simple ingredients—semolina, water, and salt—belied by an impossibly complex creation process that has baffled even Barilla engineers and celebrity chef Jamie Oliver. The resulting delicate strands, served in a mutton broth with pecorino cheese, represent more than just a culinary delicacy; they are a testament to a 200-year-old tradition and a unique cultural symbol of Sardinia.

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