Building a Simple Object System from Scratch in Ruby

2024-12-15

This blog post details building a basic object system in Ruby without using classes. The author cleverly uses anonymous functions and hash tables to implement core OOP concepts like method lookup, prototypal inheritance, mixins, and metaprogramming. Starting with a constructor function, the post demonstrates simulating private variables and public interfaces, effectively recreating class-like behavior and inheritance. Through clear code examples, readers learn to create objects, define methods, implement inheritance and mixins, and even build a rudimentary `attr_accessor`-like metaprogramming feature. It's a practical guide to understanding object system fundamentals.

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Firenvim: Embed Neovim in Your Browser for Enhanced Editing

2024-12-19
Firenvim: Embed Neovim in Your Browser for Enhanced Editing

Firenvim is a browser extension that seamlessly integrates the Neovim editor into Chrome, Firefox, and other browsers. With a simple click on any textarea, you can instantly edit webpage content using Neovim's powerful features. Save changes with ':w' and close the editor with ':q'. Installation is straightforward, and extensive customization options allow you to fine-tune the plugin's behavior, including element selection, auto-takeover settings, command-line options, and more. Firenvim offers advanced features such as manual triggering, temporary disabling, custom configuration, special character handling, and webpage interaction. However, be aware that compatibility issues may arise with certain websites.

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Development code editing

Iron Age Society Centered on Women: Ancient Genomes Reveal a Matrilocal Past

2025-01-26
Iron Age Society Centered on Women: Ancient Genomes Reveal a Matrilocal Past

An international team, led by Trinity College Dublin, has unearthed a fascinating glimpse into Britain's Iron Age through ancient DNA. Analysis of over 50 genomes from a Dorset burial site revealed a society structured around female lineage. The study indicates that husbands joined their wives' communities, with land potentially inherited through the maternal line, a system called matrilocality. This pattern wasn't unique to Dorset; similar findings in other Iron Age cemeteries across Britain suggest a widespread phenomenon, challenging traditional views of gender roles and highlighting the significant social and political influence of women in this era. The research published in Nature adds compelling genetic evidence to archaeological observations.

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Framework Fatigue: Why Developers Are Angry About New Tech

2025-01-21
Framework Fatigue: Why Developers Are Angry About New Tech

The constant stream of new JavaScript frameworks—from Svelte to Solid to Qwik—has left developers exhausted. Each promises blazing speed and improved performance, yet developers find themselves in a perpetual cycle of learning, consuming precious time and energy. This has sparked heated debates, with some arguing that new frameworks reinvent the wheel, while others express fears about job security and the obsolescence of existing skills. The article suggests that developer anger towards new frameworks is a self-defense mechanism stemming from anxieties about future career prospects. Understanding this perspective can foster healthier industry evolution.

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Bio-Inspired Adaptive Shading: Energy-Autonomous & Sustainable

2025-01-21

Researchers at the Universities of Stuttgart and Freiburg have developed a novel energy-autonomous building facade shading system, "Solar Gate," inspired by pine cones. Using bio-based cellulose materials and 4D printing, the system passively adjusts shading based on humidity and temperature changes, requiring no electricity. It closes in summer to minimize solar radiation and opens in winter to maximize sunlight for natural heating, offering a sustainable and efficient solution for climate control in buildings.

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ImPlot3D: A High-Performance Immediate Mode 3D Plotting Library Based on Dear ImGui

2024-12-18
ImPlot3D: A High-Performance Immediate Mode 3D Plotting Library Based on Dear ImGui

ImPlot3D is an open-source library built on top of Dear ImGui, offering developers an easy-to-use, high-performance way to create 3D plots. Independent of ImPlot, ImPlot3D supports various 3D plot types, including line plots, scatter plots, surface plots, and mesh plots, with interactive rotation, panning, and zooming. Its intuitive API, similar to Dear ImGui and ImPlot, allows for quick integration and customization of markers, lines, surfaces, and mesh styles, with options for built-in or custom colormaps. A comprehensive demo application aids users in learning and utilizing its features.

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Development 3D plotting

Redis UNLINK vs DEL: A Deep Dive into Internal Mechanics

2025-01-21
Redis UNLINK vs DEL: A Deep Dive into Internal Mechanics

Both Redis' UNLINK and DEL commands remove keys, but their internal implementations differ. DEL synchronously deletes keys and frees memory, while UNLINK asynchronously queues the deletion for background processing. UNLINK's 'non-blocking' nature isn't absolute; it calculates the cost of deleting an object: if the cost is less than 64, it deletes synchronously; otherwise, asynchronously. The article delves into the Redis source code, explaining the implementation details of UNLINK and DEL, including key slot calculation, two-phase unlinking, and asynchronous deletion, and discusses the role of LAZYFREE_THRESHOLD.

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Development

Tig: A Text-Mode Interface for Git

2024-12-17

Tig is an ncurses-based text-mode interface for Git, primarily functioning as a Git repository browser. It also aids in staging changes for commit at the chunk level and acts as a pager for various Git command outputs. Installation instructions, release notes detailing new features and bug fixes, and resources like the homepage, manual, and Q&A section on Stack Overflow are readily available. Bug reports and feature requests can be submitted through the issue tracker or via email.

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nCompass: Revolutionizing AI Inference Cost

2024-12-16

nCompass Technologies has developed innovative AI inference serving software that reduces the cost of serving AI models at scale by up to 50%. By utilizing custom AI inference software and a hardware-aware request scheduler with Kubernetes autoscaling, nCompass maintains high-quality service on fewer GPUs, resulting in up to a 4x improvement in response time and significantly reduced GPU infrastructure costs. Users access open-source models via API with no rate limits and receive a $100 signup credit. On-premises solutions are also available for businesses demanding cost-effectiveness and responsiveness.

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15-Year-Old Builds $30 Open-Source Phone: Challenging the Smartphone Industry

2025-01-26

Gabriel Rochet, a 15-year-old, has created Paxo Phone, a fully functional open-source smartphone built for just $30. This DIY phone utilizes open-source hardware and software, boasting high modularity and customizability, allowing users to modify both hardware and software to fit their needs. Paxo Phone challenges the closed and irreparable nature of the traditional smartphone industry, offering a practical platform for learning electronics and computer technology while prompting reflection on digital freedom and the repairability of electronic devices.

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Tech DIY phone

MicroLaunch

2024-03-12
MicroLaunch

MicroLaunch provides investment solutions with a focus on high-quality, early-stage technology companies in the Midwestern United States.

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LLMs: Lossy Encyclopedias

2025-09-02

Large language models (LLMs) are like lossy encyclopedias; they contain a vast amount of information, but this information is compressed, leading to data loss. The key is discerning which questions LLMs can answer effectively versus those where the lossiness significantly impacts accuracy. For example, asking an LLM to create a Zephyr project skeleton with specific configurations is a 'lossless' question requiring precise details, which LLMs struggle with. The solution is to provide a correct example, allowing the LLM to operate on existing facts rather than relying on potentially missing details within its knowledge base.

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Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou Overtakes Tokyo-Yokohama as Top Innovation Cluster

2025-09-02
Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou Overtakes Tokyo-Yokohama as Top Innovation Cluster

The UN's World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) announced that Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou has surpassed Tokyo-Yokohama to become the world's leading innovation cluster in its 2025 Global Innovation Index. This shift is due to WIPO's updated ranking criteria, which now incorporates venture capital investments, highlighting the translation of scientific knowledge into marketable products. The revised methodology led to a rise in US clusters and a boost for Indian clusters, while East Asian clusters saw a relative decline. China boasts the most clusters in the top 100, with 24.

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Firefox Launches New Tools for Focus, Privacy, and Smoother Mobile Browsing

2025-09-02

Firefox has rolled out several new features enhancing user privacy, focus, and mobile browsing experience. Android users get auto-locking private tabs for enhanced security, expanded language translation to Japanese, Chinese, Korean and more, while iOS users benefit from smarter password suggestions, a cleaner UI with an upgraded dark mode for a more focused browsing experience.

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Development Mobile Browsing

The Century-Long Keyboard War: QWERTY vs. Dvorak

2025-09-02
The Century-Long Keyboard War: QWERTY vs. Dvorak

This essay delves into the century-long history of the QWERTY and Dvorak keyboard layouts. QWERTY, far from being random, was ingeniously designed to solve mechanical limitations in early typewriters. Dvorak, conversely, aimed for efficiency and ergonomics. Despite Dvorak's demonstrated advantages in trials, historical factors like market inertia, switching costs, and a lack of sustained marketing prevented its widespread adoption. The article reveals the intricate interplay of technological progress, market forces, and human biases in shaping keyboard layouts, prompting reflection on technology standard selection and market competition.

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Tech qwerty dvorak

50 Keyboards: A Retro Tech Extravaganza

2025-09-02
50 Keyboards: A Retro Tech Extravaganza

Marcin Wichary showcases his collection of 50 keyboards, ranging from antique typewriters to modern gaming keyboards, illustrating the evolution of keyboard design and technology. These keyboards are not merely input devices but snapshots of technological history, each with a unique story to tell. The accompanying images are stunning, highlighting the distinctive features of each keyboard.

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Exclusive: Steve Ballmer on Microsoft, the Clippers, and Life

2025-09-02
Exclusive: Steve Ballmer on Microsoft, the Clippers, and Life

This episode of the Acquired podcast features an in-depth conversation with Steve Ballmer, former CEO of Microsoft. He reflects on Microsoft's triumphs and setbacks, including its partnership with IBM, the rise of Windows, missed opportunities in mobile and search, and the success of Azure. Ballmer also shares his insights on enterprise software and how he built the LA Clippers into a winning team. The conversation covers business strategy, leadership, and personal reflection, making for a compelling listen.

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Startup Steve Ballmer

GRiSP: Tiny BEAM VMs for Embedded and Real-Time Systems

2025-09-02
GRiSP: Tiny BEAM VMs for Embedded and Real-Time Systems

The GRiSP family introduces three Erlang/Elixir runtimes: Metal, a tiny BEAM for microcontrollers fitting in 16MB RAM; Alloy, a Buildroot-based real-time Linux system supporting multiple VMs; and Forge, a Yocto-based solution offering customization and long-term support. All boast fast boot times, security, and direct BEAM boot, offering a compelling option for edge computing and real-time applications.

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Development Real-time systems

Next.js Logging Nightmare: A Struggle with Production Logging

2025-09-02
Next.js Logging Nightmare: A Struggle with Production Logging

The author encountered a series of challenges while attempting to add production logging to a Next.js service. Next.js's middleware mechanism is heavily restricted, and AsyncLocalStorage couldn't bridge the rendering context, resulting in logging failures in pages and layout components. The author tried various methods, including a custom server, ultimately discovering that Next.js's design limited the implementation of logging features. A comparison with SvelteKit highlights Next.js's shortcomings in logging and the inefficiency of its GitHub issue tracker. The author expresses dissatisfaction with Next.js and considers alternatives for future projects.

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Development

ICEBlock: A Controversial App for Reporting ICE Sightings

2025-09-02
ICEBlock: A Controversial App for Reporting ICE Sightings

Joshua Aaron's ICEBlock app, designed to anonymously report ICE sightings, has garnered over a million downloads but faces significant controversy. Developed without input from immigrant advocacy groups, the app's unverified reports lead to numerous false positives, causing panic. The developer's refusal to open-source the app, coupled with a lack of transparency and apparent misunderstandings of security concepts, raises serious security concerns. While the developer's intentions may be good, the app's effectiveness and security are questionable and require improvement.

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Tech
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