testtrim: The Testing Tool That Couldn't Test Itself (Until Now)

2025-01-25

Mathieu Fenniak details his journey adding syscall tracing to testtrim, an experimental project optimizing software test execution. Initially, testtrim used strace to identify test dependencies but couldn't test itself because strace can't trace an already-traced process. Two nested tracing attempts failed: the first due to abysmal performance, the second due to shared state and non-atomicity in strace's output. The solution involved using FIFO pipes and shared memory for real-time data streaming between parent and child processes, enabling self-testing and validating testtrim's value in reducing test targets.

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Development syscall tracing

Schrödinger: The Biotech Firm Trying to Crack the AI Drug Discovery Code

2025-01-25
Schrödinger: The Biotech Firm Trying to Crack the AI Drug Discovery Code

Schrödinger, a biotech company using quantum mechanics to design new medicines and materials, boasts all top 20 pharmaceutical companies as clients. Despite this, five years post-IPO, its stock price languishes near all-time lows. This article explores Schrödinger's unique business model—part biotech, part software—and its struggles with valuation. A pivotal dinner between Nvidia's Jensen Huang and Schrödinger's CEO highlighted a crucial turning point: embracing AI more fully. While initially hesitant, Schrödinger now leverages AI's power, particularly AlphaFold's protein structure predictions, and is preparing for crucial clinical data releases in 2025. The company's future hinges on successfully navigating the complex interplay of software sales, biotech pipeline development, and clear investor communication.

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Dual QR Code: The Future of Seamless Payments?

2025-01-25

Imagine a QR code containing both payment and merchant information, allowing for payment completion without switching—that's the allure of the dual QR code. It cleverly combines static and dynamic codes; the former displays merchant information for easy identification and inquiry, while the latter is used for payment, ensuring transaction security and efficiency. This technology promises to streamline payment processes and enhance user experience. In today's mobile payment-centric world, dual QR codes may become the future trend in payment methods, transforming consumer habits.

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Actionate: GitHub Actions Integration for JetBrains IDEs

2025-01-25
Actionate: GitHub Actions Integration for JetBrains IDEs

Actionate is a plugin that brings the power of GitHub Actions directly into your JetBrains IDE, creating a unified development environment. It eliminates context switching by allowing you to manage and run workflows, view detailed logs, and rerun jobs directly within your IDE. Actionate supports multiple GitHub accounts, manual workflow triggers with custom parameters, and provides comprehensive workflow run details. This seamless integration significantly boosts developer productivity.

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Development Developer Tool

Building a Silicon Brain: The Future of Neuroscience

2025-01-25
Building a Silicon Brain: The Future of Neuroscience

Researchers at UCSF are using AI and cutting-edge neuroimaging technologies to build a 'silicon brain' that mimics human brain activity. By integrating data from various brain scanning techniques (like fMRI and neuropixel probes), along with text, speech, and behavioral data, they're creating an artificial neural network that replicates human brain activity patterns. This research promises to revolutionize brain-computer interfaces, enabling devices that restore speech or movement without extensive calibration and opening new avenues for diagnosing and treating neuropsychiatric disorders. Ethical considerations, such as data privacy and potential misuse, are also being addressed.

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Wikenigma: An Encyclopedia of Unknowns

2025-01-25

Wikenigma is a unique wiki dedicated to documenting fundamental gaps in human knowledge. It compiles scientific and academic questions with no definitive answers – the so-called 'known unknowns'. Registered users can contribute and edit articles, aiming to inspire scientific research by highlighting unsolved problems. It's a catalyst for curiosity and exploration of the unknown.

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Heat Pumps Surpass Gas Furnaces in US Sales: A Clean Energy Win?

2025-01-25
Heat Pumps Surpass Gas Furnaces in US Sales: A Clean Energy Win?

Heat pump sales in the US surged 37% in the first 11 months of the year, outpacing gas furnaces to become the most popular heating appliance. This 21% year-over-year increase is driven by their superior efficiency, lower carbon emissions, and technological advancements enabling use in colder climates. While installation costs remain high ($17,000-$30,000), government incentives (like the Inflation Reduction Act) and growing consumer awareness are boosting adoption. However, price, compatibility issues, and concerns about grid reliability remain barriers. Future growth hinges on effective communication highlighting long-term savings and improved home comfort.

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Tech heat pumps

Why You Should Ditch Query Builders and Embrace Raw SQL

2025-01-25

This article champions writing database queries directly in SQL instead of relying on query builders. Through several examples, the author demonstrates how SQL features (like `IS NULL`, `COALESCE`, `ARRAY_REMOVE`, `STRING_TO_ARRAY`) elegantly handle optional parameters, arrays, pagination, and batch updates, reducing complex Rust logic. This approach simplifies code, improves readability and testability, and enables easier database testing and debugging. The author argues that raw SQL is often cleaner and more efficient than complex builder patterns.

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Development Database Queries

Microsoft 365 Copilot Launch: A PR Disaster

2025-01-25
Microsoft 365 Copilot Launch: A PR Disaster

Microsoft's rebranding of Microsoft 365 to Microsoft 365 Copilot, coupled with a 30% price hike, has backfired spectacularly. The update, touted as AI-powered, has been met with overwhelmingly negative feedback. Users cite underwhelming AI features, poor cross-account functionality, and confusing billing practices as major issues. The abrupt price increase and lack of clear communication have angered subscribers, leading to widespread criticism and potential churn. This incident highlights Microsoft's missteps in product updates and user engagement.

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Tech

OpenRA December 2024 Update: Classic RTS Reborn

2025-01-25
OpenRA December 2024 Update:  Classic RTS Reborn

OpenRA, the open-source reimagining of classic RTS games like Red Alert, Command & Conquer, and Dune 2000, has released a major December 2024 update. This update boasts numerous bug fixes and new features, including an improved map editor, enhanced unit descriptions, support for high-definition assets, and progress towards better multilingual support. A Tiberian Dawn HD playtest is also included. Players across Windows, macOS, and Linux can enjoy modernized gameplay featuring attack-move, unit veterancy, and fog of war.

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Game

All the HTML Elements: A Comprehensive Guide

2025-01-25

This article playfully explores every HTML element, from common headings, paragraphs, and lists to lesser-known elements like `` and ``, and even deprecated elements such as `` and ``. An interactive survey is included to test your understanding. It's a fun and comprehensive journey through the world of HTML, showcasing its richness and versatility.

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Development HTML elements

70-Year Study: Men Lose Half Their Emotional Support Networks Between Ages 30 and 90

2025-01-25
70-Year Study: Men Lose Half Their Emotional Support Networks Between Ages 30 and 90

A 70-year study tracked the emotional support networks of 235 men. Results showed a 50% average decrease in support providers from ages 30 to 90, dropping from two to one. Warm family environments predicted larger adult networks, while childhood socioeconomic status had less impact. Marriage reduced network size, but retirement did not. The study highlights the lasting influence of early family dynamics on socioemotional development, but acknowledges sample limitations.

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Giant, Mysterious Spires Pre-Dated Trees: Unraveling the Prototaxites Puzzle

2025-01-25
Giant, Mysterious Spires Pre-Dated Trees: Unraveling the Prototaxites Puzzle

Towering 24 feet tall and 3 feet wide, the enigmatic Prototaxites fossils have baffled scientists for over 150 years. These giant spires predate large trees, existing between 350 and 420 million years ago. Initially classified as plants, various hypotheses have been proposed, including algae, fungi, and lichens. A 2007 study using carbon isotope analysis provided strong evidence supporting the fungal hypothesis, suggesting Prototaxites were giant fruiting bodies. However, the debate continues, highlighting a bizarre and fascinating prehistoric landscape.

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Tech fossils fungi

DeepSeek-R1: Boosting LLM Reasoning with Reinforcement Learning

2025-01-25
DeepSeek-R1: Boosting LLM Reasoning with Reinforcement Learning

DeepSeek-AI unveils DeepSeek-R1, its first-generation reasoning model trained via large-scale reinforcement learning (RL) without supervised fine-tuning. Its precursor, DeepSeek-R1-Zero, surprisingly demonstrated strong reasoning capabilities, but suffered from readability and language mixing issues. DeepSeek-R1 addresses these flaws with multi-stage training and cold-start data, achieving performance comparable to OpenAI's models. To foster research, DeepSeek-AI open-sources DeepSeek-R1-Zero, DeepSeek-R1, and six distilled models of varying sizes, built upon Qwen and Llama.

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AI

Musk's DOGE: A New Tool for Government Surveillance?

2025-01-25
Musk's DOGE: A New Tool for Government Surveillance?

The Trump administration renamed the US Digital Service (USDS) to "US DOGE Service," headed by Elon Musk. This has raised concerns as DOGE will gain access to unclassified data across all government agencies, potentially used for surveillance or targeting political opponents. While officially aimed at improving efficiency, this move bypasses the Federal Advisory Committee Act, lacks transparency, and may lead to conflicts of interest and regulatory capture. DOGE's dual structure—a permanent and a temporary organization—further fuels these concerns, with the temporary one able to hire special government employees bypassing rigorous scrutiny.

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Why North England Remains Economically Depressed: A Historical Perspective

2025-01-25

This article delves into the deep-seated reasons behind North England's economic underperformance, arguing it's not simply an economic issue but a consequence of historical power structures and political decisions. From the Norman Conquest to the Thatcher era, power has been concentrated in the South, leading to chronic underinvestment and resource disparities in the North. The author highlights the South's consistent neglect and preferential treatment, coupled with a lack of regional power balance, as crucial factors in the North's economic stagnation. Despite this bleak picture, the article expresses optimism about the North's future, suggesting that reforming power structures and resource allocation is key to reversing the trend.

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TikTok Ban Fuels $50K iPhone Resale Market

2025-01-25
TikTok Ban Fuels $50K iPhone Resale Market

With TikTok facing a potential US ban, users are listing phones pre-loaded with the app for exorbitant prices—up to $50,000—on eBay and Facebook Marketplace. While TikTok is temporarily accessible again, it's unavailable for download, creating a surge in demand for used devices with the app already installed. Sellers are capitalizing on this, listing iPhones and tablets with TikTok and other ByteDance apps (Lemon8, CapCut) for prices ranging from $340 to $50,000. While high-priced listings exist, most sales appear to be in the hundreds of dollars. This reflects user reliance on TikTok and the market's response to scarcity.

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Bloomberg Philanthropies Steps Up Again to Fill US Climate Commitment Funding Gap

2025-01-25
Bloomberg Philanthropies Steps Up Again to Fill US Climate Commitment Funding Gap

Following the US government's second withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, Michael Bloomberg's Bloomberg Philanthropies announced it will fill the funding gap left by the federal government and ensure the US meets its reporting obligations under the UNFCCC. This isn't the first time: Bloomberg took similar action in 2017 after the Trump administration's withdrawal, working with states, cities, and businesses to maintain US emission reduction commitments. This action again highlights the crucial role of local governments, businesses, and philanthropy in addressing climate change in the absence of federal leadership.

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VexRiscv: An FPGA-Friendly 32-bit RISC-V CPU Implementation

2025-01-25
VexRiscv: An FPGA-Friendly 32-bit RISC-V CPU Implementation

VexRiscv is an FPGA-friendly 32-bit RISC-V CPU implementation written in SpinalHDL. It features a configurable pipeline depth, various instruction set extensions (including M, A, F, D, C), and a highly extensible plugin system allowing for easy addition of custom instructions and features. The project offers a wide range of configurations, from simple RV32I to complex Linux-capable SoCs, and includes comprehensive documentation, tests, and examples for rapid deployment and debugging on FPGAs.

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Hardware

Bambu's Controversial 3D Printer Update: A Necessary Security Measure or a Path to Enshittification?

2025-01-25
Bambu's Controversial 3D Printer Update: A Necessary Security Measure or a Path to Enshittification?

Bambu Lab, maker of popular 3D printers, implemented a new proprietary authentication system, sparking controversy. While presented as a security measure against remote hacks, users fear it could lead to restrictions on third-party tools and filaments, and potentially, subscription services. Bambu claims the update is optional and maintains local access, but inconsistencies in their statements and security vulnerabilities have eroded user trust. The company's response to concerns, including promises to keep a developer mode and not require subscriptions for current models, attempts to quell fears but skepticism remains.

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Hardware 3D printer

Why Your AI Product Team Needs an AI Quality Lead

2025-01-25
Why Your AI Product Team Needs an AI Quality Lead

Help Scout's success highlights the critical need for an "AI Quality Lead" within AI product teams. This role bridges the gap between domain expertise and AI development, typically filled by domain experts who then learn generative AI skills like prompt engineering and evaluation. Responsibilities include reviewing production data, defining evaluation criteria, managing test datasets, improving prompts, and training team members. This role accelerates time to market, increases trust in performance metrics, and shortens feedback loops. Even without generative AI expertise, domain experts with strong customer understanding, systematic problem-solving skills, and communication abilities can excel in this position.

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Arsenal FC Seeking AI Research Engineer to Revolutionize Football Analytics

2025-01-25
Arsenal FC Seeking AI Research Engineer to Revolutionize Football Analytics

Arsenal Football Club is searching for a highly skilled Research Engineer to leverage AI and deep learning for cutting-edge football analytics. The ideal candidate will possess expertise in deep learning techniques (Transformers, Diffusion models, etc.), handle diverse datasets (images, video, text), and collaborate with software engineers, UX designers, and football analysts to build impactful applications. This role offers the chance to contribute across various aspects of the club, from player recruitment to match preparation, driving on-field success through a data-driven approach.

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Hacker Infects 18,000 'Script Kiddies' with Fake Malware Builder

2025-01-25
Hacker Infects 18,000 'Script Kiddies' with Fake Malware Builder

A threat actor targeted low-skilled hackers, known as "script kiddies," with a fake malware builder that secretly installed a backdoor to steal data and take over computers. Security researchers at CloudSEK report that the malware infected 18,459 devices globally, mostly in Russia, the US, India, Ukraine, and Turkey. The malware, a trojanized XWorm RAT builder, was distributed through various channels including GitHub, file hosting sites, Telegram, YouTube, and websites. While many infections were cleaned via a kill switch, some remain compromised. The malware stole data like Discord tokens, system information, and location data, and allowed remote control of infected machines.

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Tech

Interconnecting the World's Grids: A Cheaper, Greener Power Future?

2025-01-25
Interconnecting the World's Grids: A Cheaper, Greener Power Future?

Norway's decision to curb electricity exports due to price spikes caused by neighboring countries importing power highlights the need for global grid interconnection. Currently, less than 3% of the world's power is internationally traded, representing a huge untapped opportunity. Interconnected grids can significantly reduce electricity costs and facilitate the use of renewable energy sources. However, national interests and energy security concerns pose challenges to international cooperation.

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FediDB: Unveiling the Statistics of the Decentralized Fediverse Network

2025-01-25
FediDB: Unveiling the Statistics of the Decentralized Fediverse Network

FediDB is a database tracking statistics for the Fediverse, a federation of decentralized social networks. It monitors in real-time key metrics such as the number of users and instances on platforms like Mastodon, providing valuable insights for researchers and users. FediDB allows us to understand the growth trends of the Fediverse, the activity levels of different platforms, and the overall health of the network. This is crucial for understanding the potential and challenges of decentralized social media.

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Conquering Advent of Code 2024 with BQN

2025-01-25

The author participated in the 2024 Advent of Code challenge and chose to learn the array language BQN. The article details the learning journey, covering setup, documentation and tooling experiences, and an introduction to BQN's features such as its unique operators, array manipulations, and function definitions. Several Advent of Code solutions are shared, showcasing BQN's strengths in handling arrays and grid problems, contrasting BQN with imperative languages. While initially challenging, the author ultimately finds BQN a fun and powerful language, particularly suited for solving programming puzzles.

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Development array language
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